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Implementing high-speed multi-rate FIR filter structures using distributed arithmetic in FPGAs

机译:使用FPGA中的分布式算法实现高速多速率FIR滤波器结构

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This paper explores the implementation of both the Decimating and Interpolating multi-rate fillter structures in the Xilinx XC4000E/XL FPGA architecture.A complete example that demonstrates the computational advantages is presented.The example covers the entire design process from system-level definition through the design and implementation phases.The unique advantages such as very-high performance and in-circuit re-configuration that the Xilinx XC4000E/XL architecture provides is also discussed.The example will contrast the implementation of a single rate narrow-band 27-MHz 119-tap FIR filter with that of a cascaded multi-rate FIR filter implementation.The cascaded multi-rate implementation will utilize a decimating FIR filter structure operating at the reduced sample rate to implement the narrow-band filter.The filtered signal is then passed through an up-sampler interpolating FIR filter to represent the band-limited signal at the original sample rate.The interpolating FIR filter structure also operates at the lower sampling rate.The differences,such as circuit size,cost,and performance between the standard monolithic single-rate 27 MHz 119-tap FIR filter and the cascaded multi-rate FIR filters are discussed.
机译:本文探讨了Xilinx XC4000E / XL FPGA架构中抽取和插值多速率填充器结构的实现,并给出了一个完整的示例来演示计算优势,该示例涵盖了从系统级定义到整个设计过程的整个设计过程。在设计和实施阶段,还讨论了Xilinx XC4000E / XL架构提供的独特优势,例如超高性能和在线重新配置,该示例将对比单速率窄带27MHz 119的实现抽头FIR滤波器与级联多速率FIR滤波器的实现方式相同。级联多速率实现将利用以降低的采样率运行的抽取FIR滤波器结构来实现窄带滤波器,然后将经过滤波的信号通过一个上采样器内插FIR滤波器,以原始采样率表示带限信号。同样的结构也以较低的采样率工作。讨论了标准单片单速率27 MHz 119抽头FIR滤波器与级联多速率FIR滤波器之间的差异,例如电路尺寸,成本和性能。

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