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Fusion of geometrical and visual information for localization and mapping in outdoor environments

机译:融合几何和视觉信息,以便在室外环境中进行定位和制图

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摘要

Laser scanners are widely used with mobile robots for simultaneous localization and mapping. The laser data can be used to build a dense map or a feature based map, where the features are extracted from laser scanner (LIDAR) data. On the other hand, diverse approaches exist, which use one or several cameras to extract features from the environment. In this paper, an approach to combine these sensors in a unified framework is proposed. The combination is achieved by fusion of sensor data as well as incorporation of grid and feature based map representations.
机译:激光扫描仪广泛用于移动机器人,以同时进行定位和地图绘制。激光数据可用于构建密集地图或基于特征的地图,从激光扫描仪(LIDAR)数据中提取特征。另一方面,存在多种方法,这些方法使用一个或多个摄像机从环境中提取特征。在本文中,提出了一种在统一框架中组合这些传感器的方法。通过融合传感器数据以及合并基于网格和特征的地图表示来实现组合。

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