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睫状沟

睫状沟的相关文献在1990年到2022年内共计90篇,主要集中在眼科学、预防医学、卫生学、耳鼻咽喉科学 等领域,其中期刊论文82篇、专利文献49662篇;相关期刊39种,包括现代中西医结合杂志、河南外科学杂志、中国美容医学等; 睫状沟的相关文献由204位作者贡献,包括万光明、何伟、吕勇等。

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论文:49662 占比:99.84%

总计:49744篇

睫状沟—发文趋势图

睫状沟

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  • 万光明
  • 何伟
  • 吕勇
  • 吴又凯
  • 张兰
  • 张林学
  • 拉斯洛·孔图尔
  • 李德姣
  • 杜丽玲
  • 樊映川
  • 期刊论文
  • 专利文献

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    • 李军; 谷峰; 刘哲丽; 宁宏; 孙鹏
    • 摘要: 目的评价Gore-Tex缝线四点式人工晶状体睫状沟固定术的临床疗效和安全性。方法回顾性分析行人工晶状体睫状沟缝线固定术的患者29例(30眼),其中20例(20眼)采用传统聚丙烯缝线人工晶状体睫状沟缝线固定术(对照组),9例(10眼)行Gore-Tex缝线四点式人工晶状体睫状沟缝线固定术(四点式组)。对术后裸眼视力、验光值、裂隙灯检查及眼压结果等进行统计分析,随访时间为12个月。结果四点式组于术后1个月开始裸眼视力明显提高(P<0.05),对照组于术后3个月开始裸眼视力明显提高(P<0.05)。术后1、3、6、12个月时,四点式组较术前裸眼视力提高量均优于对照组(P<0.05)。术后1周和1、3、6、12个月时,四点式组眼内残余散光值均小于对照组(P<0.05)。2组均未出现严重的眼部并发症。结论Gore-Tex缝线四点式人工晶状体睫状沟固定术通过四点固定,使术后人工晶状体不易发生旋转和偏斜,显著降低术后眼内残余散光,更早改善术后裸眼视力,手术安全有效。
    • 吴琪; 刘豪杰; 胥利平; 周明
    • 摘要: 目的 评价后房型人工晶状体脱入玻璃体的取出手术效果.方法 回顾性分析2012年10月至2017年10月人工晶状体全脱位于玻璃体16例(16眼)的临床资料.发生于眼挫伤后者11眼,白内障术后无外伤史者5眼.术前最佳矫正视力数指 ~0.1.手术方法均采用标准睫状体平坦部三切口闭合式玻璃体切除术,术中注入全氟化碳液体0.5~3.5 ml,经角膜缘隧道切口进行人工晶状体取出及一期或二期睫状沟固定术.术后观察视力、眼压、人工晶状体位置和手术并发症.结果16眼均顺利取出人工晶状体,13眼行一期手术,3眼行二期后房型人工晶状体睫状沟缝线固定术,术后视力明显提高,最佳矫正视力0.1~0.5.术后出现低眼压1眼,高眼压3眼,药物治疗后均恢复正常.随访期内未出现人工晶状体移位、脱位、线结外露或玻璃体积血等并发症.结论 对人工晶状体全脱位入玻璃体者,采用玻璃体切除联合人工晶状体取出及睫状沟固定术,可明显提高视力和预防并发症的发生.%Objective To evaluate the surgical efficacy of surgery for removal of posterior chamber intraocular lens which prolapsed into the vitreous. Methods From Oct. 2012 to Oct. 2017, the data of 16 eyes of 16 patients with intraocular lens prolapsed into vitreous were analyzed restropectively. The cause was ocular contusion in 11 eyes, after cataract surgery without history of trauma in 5 eyes. The best corrected visual acuity before operation was CF - 0. 1. Vitrectomy was performed via the standard pars plana closed incision. The perfluorocarbon liquid of 0. 5 - 3. 5 ml was injected during operation, and intraocular lens was removed through the tunnel of the corneal limbus. All cases received IOL suture fixation in the ciliary sulcus. The postoperative visual acuity, intraocular pressure, intraocular lens position and complications were observed. Results The intraocular lens were successfully removed in 16 eyes. Thirteen eyes received the posterior chamber intraocular lens with ciliary sulcus suture fixation in one stage, and the visual acuity was improved. The best corrected visual acuity was 0. 1 - 0. 5. Postoperatively hypotony occurred in 1 eye, hypertension occurred in 3 eyes, and the intraocular pressure returned to normal after drug treatment. No complication such as intraocular lens decentration or dislocation, suture knot exposure or vitreous hemorrhage occurred. Conclusion Vitrectomy combined with intraocular lens removal and ciliary sulcus stature fixation for the treatment of the intraocular lens prolapsed into the vitreous can obviously improve visual acuity and prevent complications.
    • 曾琨; 乔元娇; 郭慧; 孙良南; 冯其高; 刘欣华
    • 摘要: 目的:探讨两种经巩膜缝线固定法治疗人工晶状体(intraocular lens,IOL)-囊袋复合物半脱位的方法及效果.方法:回顾性研究2014年6月至2017年12月IOL-囊袋复合物半脱位共计31例,36眼.详细检查后分类处理.A组为更换IOL组:对术中未植入囊袋张力环或术后发生脱位时间超过1年者,取出原IOL并重新行缝襻固定术.B组为重新固定组:首次IOL植入术中植入了囊袋张力环且术后发生脱位时间不超过1年者,行囊袋张力环及IOL袢缝合固定.A组25只眼,B组11只眼.观察术中、术后并发症情况,术后1 d、1周、3个月的最佳矫正视力,并使用Image-ProPlus v6.0软件测量IOL偏心情况.结果:患者术后视力均较术前提高,术后3个月最佳矫正视力提高者32眼(91.7%),不变者3眼(8.3%).术后1 d,两组术后视力分布差异有统计学意义;在术后1周、术后3个月,差异无统计学意义.两组术中未见视网膜脱离等严重并发症.A组术后一过性眼压高2例,玻璃体积血2例,经保守治疗恢复.术前图像分析软件测量IOL偏心均大于2 mm,术后3个月IOL偏心小于0.5 mm者4眼(11.1%),偏心0.5~1 mm者21眼(58.3%),偏心1~2 mm者11眼(30.6%).两组术后3个月IOL偏心差异无统计学意义.结论:根据IOL半脱位情况来选择不同的经巩膜缝线固定法较为安全有效.采用直接经睫状沟缝线固定复位IOL方法的患者术后视力恢复更快.
    • 张伟; 贾金辰; 张卫红
    • 摘要: 目的 评价玻璃体切割术后儿童无晶状体眼行人工晶状体睫状沟缝线固定术的有效性及安全性.方法 回顾分析2005年至2015年在河北省眼科医院眼外伤科行玻璃体切割术后人工晶状体睫状沟缝线固定术48眼(男28眼,女20眼)的术后并发症、眼压、人工晶状体位置,并比较手术前后视力、屈光状态.结果 术后出血8眼(16.7%),低眼压3眼(6.3%),一过性高眼压及角膜水肿4眼(8.3%),经保守治疗后均恢复,没有出现明显的人工晶状体倾斜和偏心以及人工晶状体襻缝线脱落.术后末次随访时视力较术前提高(P<0.05).屈光度数预测值与术后3个月实际屈光度数无显著差异(P>0.05).屈光度数预测值与实际屈光度数偏差:40眼(83.3%) <1.50 D,6眼(12.5%)1.50 ~2.00D,2眼(4.2%)>2.00 D.结论 人工晶状体睫状沟缝线固定术对玻璃体切割术后的儿童无晶状体眼的治疗安全有效,但仍不能忽视其并发症的出现.
    • 孟欢; 李英俊; 金花
    • 摘要: Objective To investigate the application of ciliary groove suture of foldable aspheric intraocular lens with four hapticsin the following cases:lens capsule disappearing in intracapsular cataract extraction and posterior capsule broken in extracapsular cataract extraction,traumatic cataract and lens dislocation.Methods Sixteen cases (35 eyes) were treated by suturing foldable aspheric intraocular lens to ciliary groove with corresponding lens implantation device through the 2.8mm corneoscleral limbus incision.Results Following up 3-36 months,all the 16 cases acquired satisfying vision and had no severe complication.Conclusions The method of foldable aspheric intraocular lens suturing to the ciliary groove is the best selection to the patients with the posterior capsule broken or disappearance.%目的 探讨四襻折叠型非球面人工品状体睫状沟缝合同定在晶状体囊内摘除术后、囊外摘除及超声乳化术中晶状体囊膜破裂严重、品状体脱位及外伤性品状体囊膜破裂等无晶状体囊膜支撑人工晶状体的患眼中的应用.方法 对2006年8月至2012年10月在延边大学附属医院眼科就诊的35例无足够晶状体囊膜支撑人工晶状体的患者,经角巩膜缘小切口进行推注器植入四襻折叠型非球面人工晶状体并缝合固定于睫状沟.结果 随访3~36个月,35例患者术后均获得较为理想的视力,且术后恢复较快,无明显并发症发生.结论 经小切口利用推注器植入四襻折叠型非球面人工晶状体并缝合固定于睫状沟,是无品状体囊膜支撑患眼植入人工品状体的较理想手术方式.
    • 许荣; 王勇
    • 摘要: Objective To evaluate the reverse scleral pocket technique for micro-incision sulcus intraocular lens implantation in the absence of capsular support.Methods A retrospective case series study.Clinical data of 22 patients (22 eyes) who underwent secondary micro-incision sulcus intraocular lens implantation with the reverse scleral pocket technique in Wuhan Aier Ophthalmology Hospital from September 2013 to September 2014 were analyzed.After the surgery, the uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA), the best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and the intraoperative and postoperative complications (including lens decentration and tilt) were checked up.Results The uncorrected visual acuity was <0.1 in 1 eye, 0.1-0.5 in 8 eyes, >0.5 in 13 eyes at 7 days after surgery.The uncorrected visual acuity was 0.1-0.5 in 7 eyes, >0.5 in 15 eyes at 3 months after surgery.The uncorrected visual acuity was achieved or over the preoperative best corrected visual acuity in 17 eyes at 3 months after surgery.The mean lens decentration was (0.41±0.28)mm.The mean lens tilt was (1.53±0.82)°.One patient who was excluded because of a failure reverse scleral pocket underwent iris fixation.The postoperative complications mainly included anterior chamber exudates in 3 eyes of 3 patients, temporary intraocular pressure elevation in 2 eyes of 2 patients.There were no severe complications such as subchoroidal hemorrhage, suture exposure, endophthamitis, retinal detachment and so on.Conclusions The reverse scleral pocket technique for micro-incision sulcus intraocular lens implantation is one of the minimally invasive, safe and efficient therapeutic for aphakia in the absence of capsule support.The further observation is needed for long-term outcome.%目的 评价微切口反向巩膜瓣人工晶状体经睫状沟缝线固定术.方法 回顾性系列病例研究.收集2013年9月至2014年9月在武汉爱尔眼科医院就诊的无囊膜或少量囊膜支撑的无晶状体眼22例(22只眼)的临床资料.均行二期微切口反向巩膜瓣人工晶状体经睫状沟缝线固定术.术后7d、3个月观察患者的裸眼视力(UCVA)、最佳矫正视力(BCVA)、术中及术后并发症(包括人工晶状体的偏心量和倾斜度).结果 术后第7d裸眼视力<0.10者1只眼,0.1~0.5者8只眼,0.5以上13只眼.术后3个月裸眼视力0.1~0.5者7只眼,0.5以上15只眼,其中裸眼视力与术前最佳矫正视力比较,相同或提高者17例(17只眼).术后3个月人工晶状体的平均偏心量为(0.41±0.28) mm,平均倾斜度(1.53±0.82)°.1例在制备反向巩膜瓣失败后改行经虹膜缝线固定术,已排除在本研究之外.术后并发症包括前房渗出3例,暂时性高眼压2例.无1只眼出现脉络膜下出血、缝线外露、眼内炎、视网膜脱离等严重并发症.结论 微切口反向巩膜瓣人工晶状体经睫状沟缝线固定术治疗无囊膜或少量囊膜的无晶状体眼,手术操作损伤小,安全稳定,效果好.远期效果需要进一步观察.
    • 王祥群; 王庆华; 吴又凯
    • 摘要: 目的 台盼蓝染色标记技术引进到睫状沟缝线固定人工晶状体手术流程中,评估其术中辅助术者精确定位光学中心的可行性.方法 临床系列病例分析研究.对2010年1月至2013年6月在无锡市第二人民医院眼科就诊的无囊膜支撑的无晶状体眼37例(37只眼)接受睫状沟缝线固定人工晶状体植入术;台盼蓝标记人工晶状体光学中心,术中观测标记点与角膜中心点重合度;术后裂隙灯前段照相分析光学中心位置;对比全部病例术前最佳矫正视力(best corrected visual acuity,BCVA)、术后ld、3个月、6个月的裸眼视力(uncorrected visual acuity,UCVA).结果 术中观察台盼蓝标记点与角膜中心点高度重合31只眼(84%),标记点与角膜中心点偏离6只眼(16%),通过调整线-襻结合位点及缝线张力及时纠正偏位;术后观察全部病例标记点与角膜中心点高度重合,标记点在2周内逐渐肖失;术后第1d UCVA由术前的(0.05±0.03)提高到(0.44±0.19)差异有统计学意义(t=4.63,P =0.0017,P<0.05),0.5以上占46% (17/37);术后3个月的UCVA达到(0.56±0.19),0.5以上占65% (24/37);全部病例未发生人工晶状体缝线松解、人工晶状体脱位、角膜失代偿等并发症.结论 台盼蓝可以提供精确的定位标记,辅助术者及时发现、纠正光学中心的偏位,使整个定位操作更为精准、可控,充分保障睫状沟缝线固定人工晶状体手术所具备的临床优势.%Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of trypan blue marker technology in ciliary sulcus sutured fixation of intraocular lens (IOL) surgery for clinical application.Methods Non-capsular support aphakia 37 cases (37 eyes) accepted the ciliary sulcus sutured intraocular lens implantation with application of trypan blue marker technology.The IOL optical center were marked and used as location guiders.Location guiders maintained the IOL center and Cornea center on the same axis under the surgery microscope.Intermediacy of IOL optical center was observed postoperatively through photographic analysis of slit lamp microscope.The preoperative best corrected visual acuity (BCVA),postoperative uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) at 1 day,3 months,6 months were observed.Related techniques and clinical results were discussed.The follow-up period was 6 months.Results All IOL optical center obtained satisfied intermediacy,maintained the same axis with the cornea center,no deviation occurred.UCVA at postoperative day 1 was significantly improved from preoperative 0.05±0.03 up to 0.44±0.19 (t=4.63,P=0.0017),46% above 0.5; There was no significant difference between preoperative BCVA (0.51±0.10) and UCVA (0.56±0.19) at 3 months postoperatively (t =1.51,P=0.16).Conclusions Trypan blue marker technology can help surgeon find the IOL deviation timely and correct precisely which can conductively maintain the advantage of ciliary sulcus sutured fixation of intraocular lens surgery.
    • 王祥群; 王庆华; 吴又凯
    • 摘要: 目的 探讨双轴线外部标记技术在睫状沟缝线固定人工晶状体植入术中的定位效果.方法 无晶状体眼27例(27眼)接受经巩膜缝线固定人工晶状体植入术,双轴线外部标记技术控制两条子轴线:子轴线1:精确选定等距、对称的巩膜穿刺位点,使角膜中心点投影位于巩膜穿刺位点形成的固定轴线即子轴线1上;子轴线2:精确选定等距、对称的线襻结合位点,使人工晶状体光学中心点位于线襻结合位点形成的固定轴线即子轴线2上.术后随访6 ~ 24个月,平均10.8个月.通过测量人工晶状体光学中心点偏位度及超声生物显微镜(ultrasound biomicroscope,UBM)全景测量固定位点轴向人工晶状体倾斜度和与固定位点轴向垂直的轴向人工晶状体偏转度判断人工晶状体位置精度,同时观察可能发生的并发症.结果 人工晶状体光学中心点与角膜中心点高度重合者25眼(92.6%),偏离角膜中心点者2眼(7.4%),偏位幅度为(0.23±0.04)mm;UBM全景测量角巩膜缘2-8位点轴向人工晶状体倾斜度为(0.20±0.04)°;UBM全景测量与角巩膜缘2-8位点轴向相垂直的11-5轴向人工晶状体偏转度为(0.24±0.03)°;4眼(14.8%)单襻位于位于睫状沟旁,6眼(22.2%)双襻位于睫状沟旁,人工晶状体光学中心均保持居中;全部病例未发生人工晶状体缝线松解、人工晶状体脱位、角膜失代偿等并发症.结论 双轴线外部标记技术具有整体、直观、便捷的技术特征,具备精确控制缝线人工晶状体定位的可行性.
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