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METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTINUOUSLY CASTING AL-LI SERIES ALLOY

机译:连续铸造al-li系列合金的方法和装置

摘要

PURPOSE:To prevent explosion of molten metal in spite of using water by executing cooling through wall face of a casting hole contacting with molten metal, spraying warm water to outer circumferential surface of a cast billet to execute cooling and forcedly vaporizing material, which is not yet vaporized, the heating. CONSTITUTION:The molten Al-Li series alloy 18 is supplied from a nozzle 16 under condition of closing opening part at lower side of a mold 10 with a bottom base 14. The water is allowed to flow in a flowing passage 22 and execute cooling. The bottom base 14 is descended to draw down solidified cast billet 20. The warm water or hot water is sprayed around the cast billet 20 from a spraying tube 28 at lower position than outlet end of the casting hole 12 to execute secondary cooling. The secondary cooling water, which is not vaporized and dropped as liquid-state, is separated from the surface of the cast billet 20 with an elastic seal 30 and introduced onto a hot plate 32 for vaporizing and vaporized forcedly with the electric heater 34. In the primary cooling, the molten metal does not contact with the water and in the secondary cooling, the water is easily vaporized because of the warm water or hot water and further, as the water is forcedly vaporized, the explosion of the molten metal can be prevented.
机译:目的:通过在与熔融金属接触的铸孔壁表面进行冷却,以防止熔融金属爆炸,将温水喷洒到铸坯的外圆周表面上,以进行冷却并强制汽化,这不是使用水。仍然蒸发,加热。组成:熔融的Al-Li系列合金18是从喷嘴16供应的,其条件是用底部基座14封闭模具10下侧的开口部分。使水在流动通道22中流动并进行冷却。底部基座14下降以下拉凝固的铸坯20。将热水或热水从喷管28喷到铸坯20周围,铸管20的位置低于铸孔12的出口端,以进行二次冷却。未被冷却并以液态滴下的二次冷却水通过弹性密封件30与铸坯20的表面分离,并被引入到电热板32上,以通过电加热器34强制地蒸发和汽化。在一次冷却中,熔融金属不与水接触;在二次冷却中,由于温水或热水,水很容易汽化,此外,由于水被强制汽化,熔融金属会爆炸。预防。

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