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Process for preparing diels-alder addition product from conjugated diolefin and acrylonitrile

机译:由共轭二烯烃和丙烯腈制备狄尔斯-阿尔德加成产物的方法

摘要

In preparing a Diels-Alder addition product of a conjugated diolefin and acrylonitrile by means of reacting the conjugated diolefin and acrylonitrile, a vessel type reactor (3) is used. The pressure in a gaseous phase presented therein is increased by using an inert gas to the reaction and a premixed solution (1) of the conjugated diolefin or a compound which produces the conjugated diolefin in the reactor and acrylonitrile is released through an upper portion of the reactor (3) into the gaseous phase and dropped into a liquid phase (4) to react. A reaction product is taken out through a lower portion of the reactor (3). The continuous preparation can be made in a safe manner for a long time without any adhesion of an insoluble polymer to the reactor or to the pipe nor sudden fluctuation of the pressure.
机译:在通过使共轭二烯烃和丙烯腈反应制备共轭二烯烃和丙烯腈的狄尔斯-阿尔德加成产物时,使用容器型反应器(3)。通过向反应中使用惰性气体来增加其中存在的气相压力,并且在反应器中共轭二烯烃或产生共轭二烯烃的化合物的预混合溶液(1)在反应器的上部释放,并且丙烯腈从反应器的上部释放。反应器(3)进入气相并滴入液相(4)进行反应。通过反应器(3)的下部取出反应产物。连续制备可以以安全的方式长时间进行,不溶性聚合物不会粘附到反应器或管道上,也不会突然出现压力波动。

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