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Biodegradation Characteristic compound monofilament and the manufacturing method

机译:具有生物降解特性的复合单丝及其制造方法

摘要

PURPOSE: To provide a biodegradable sheath-core conjugate monofilament having a certain heat-resistance satisfiable as a fishery material, agricultural material- and general industrial material and completely decomposable by microorganisms after use. ;CONSTITUTION: This biodegradable sheath-core conjugate monofilament is produced by using a polybutylene succinate as the core part and a copolymer of polybutylene succinate and polyethylene succinate at a molar ratio of 100/0 to 65/35 or 20/80 to 0/100 and having a melting point lower than that of the core polymer as the sheath part, melt-spinning the polymers through a spinneret having a circular sheath-core conjugate spinning nozzle, cooling the spun filament in a cooling water bath having a temperature lower than the crystallization temperature of the sheath polymer by 10-40°C, subjecting the cooled filament immediately to multistage drawing in a hot water bath at a 1st-stage draw ratio of ≥5 and 7 and a total draw ratio of ≥7 and carrying out the relaxed heat-treatment of the drawn filament in an oven.;COPYRIGHT: (C)1995,JPO
机译:目的:提供一种具有一定耐热性的可生物降解的皮芯共轭单丝,该单丝可作为渔业材料,农业材料和一般工业材料,并且在使用后可被微生物完全分解。 ;组成:这种可生物降解的皮芯共轭单丝是通过使用聚丁二酸丁二酯作为核心部分和聚丁二酸丁二酯与聚丁二酸丁二酯的摩尔比为100/0至65/35或20/80至0/100的共聚物制成的且其熔点低于作为鞘部分的核聚合物的熔点,通过具有圆形鞘-核共轭纺丝喷嘴的喷丝头将聚合物熔融纺丝,在低于该温度的冷却水浴中冷却纺丝。鞘聚合物的结晶温度为10-40℃,将冷却后的长丝立即在热水浴中进行多级拉伸,第一级拉伸比为&ge; 5和<7,总拉伸比为&ge; 7和在烘箱中对拉伸的长丝进行轻松的热处理。;版权所有:(C)1995,日本特许厅

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