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ANNULUS MONITORING SYSTEM

机译:年度监测系统

摘要

Apparatus and a system for accessing one or more of the annuli defined between casing strings in a subsea wellhead that are usually sealed for the production stage of the well. Access to an annulus (30) is made via the wall of the wellhead housing (12) at a location where is communicates with the annulus. The access is a passageway (31) having a first opening in communication with the annulus and a second opening either at the external surface of the wall or at a location on the inner surface of the wall above the casing hangar seal for the inner casing (14), which is not in communication with the annulus apart from the passageway. An isolation valve (32) communicates with the passageway and with apparatus for monitoring or controlling pressure of flow in the annulus. The passageway may be used with an open lower end to the annulus during drilling stages for material transfer and during production stage to monitor/control a sealed annulus.
机译:用于进入在海底井口中的套管柱之间限定的一个或多个环形空间的设备和系统,该环形空间通常在井的生产阶段被密封。在与环状空间连通的位置处经由井口壳体(12)的壁进入环状空间(30)。该通道是一个通道(31),该通道的第一开口与环形空间连通,第二开口位于壁的外表面或内壳的壳体机库密封件上方的壁的内表面上的位置(用于内壳( 14),除了通道之外,该通道不与瓣环连通。隔离阀(32)与通道以及用于监测或控制环空中的流动压力的设备连通。该通道可以在钻探阶段用于材料转移,而在生产阶段用于监测/控制密封环,并在环的下端开口。

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