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ANTI-TUMOR VACCINE, METHOD FOR OBTAINING ANTI-TUMOR VACCINE AND METHOD FOR CARRYING OUT ANTITUMOR IMMUNOTHERAPY

机译:抗肿瘤疫苗,获得抗肿瘤疫苗的方法和进行抗肿瘤免疫治疗的方法

摘要

The group of inventions relates to medical technologies, namely, immunotherapy of cancer patients. A surface tumor antigen-based tumor vaccine contains a mixture of surface tumor antigens. A method of obtaining an antitumor vaccine includes culturing tumor cells with the release of surface tumor antigens. The primary culture of living tumor cells, which was previously washed from the growth medium, is exposed to protease, vital for the cells, and the released surface tumor antigens are selected. The treatment of the primary culture of living tumor cells with a protease is repeated at the intervals necessary for restoration of surface tumor antigens by the cells. The surface tumor antigens are accumulated until they reach the dose necessary for vaccination, the composition of the obtained surface tumor antigens is monitored. Trypsin can be used as a protease. A method for carrying out antitumor immunotherapy comprises administering an antitumor vaccine to a patient. The technical result achieved using the patented group of inventions is to increase the effectiveness of the treatment of cancer by enhancing the antitumor immune response.
机译:一组发明涉及医学技术,即癌症患者的免疫疗法。基于表面肿瘤抗原的肿瘤疫苗包含表面肿瘤抗原的混合物。获得抗肿瘤疫苗的方法包括在释放表面肿瘤抗原的情况下培养肿瘤细胞。将事先从生长培养基中洗去的活肿瘤细胞的原代培养物暴露于对细胞至关重要的蛋白酶,然后选择释放的表面肿瘤抗原。以必需的间隔重复用蛋白酶处理活的肿瘤细胞的原代培养物,以使细胞恢复表面肿瘤抗原。累积表面肿瘤抗原直到它们达到疫苗接种所需的剂量,监测获得的表面肿瘤抗原的组成。胰蛋白酶可用作蛋白酶。进行抗肿瘤免疫疗法的方法包括向患者施用抗肿瘤疫苗。使用获得专利的发明组获得的技术成果是通过增强抗肿瘤免疫应答来提高癌症治疗的有效性。

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