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EXTENDABLE CUTTING TOOLS FOR USE IN A WELLBORE

机译:可在井眼中使用的扩展切割工具

摘要

Embodiments of the present invention generally relate to extendable cutting tools for use in a wellbore. In one embodiment, a tool for use in a wellbore includes a tubular body having a bore therethrough, an opening through a wall thereof, and a connector at each longitudinal end thereof; and an arm. The arm is pivotally connected to a first piston and rotationally coupled to the body, is disposed in the opening in a retracted position, and is movable to an extended position where an outer surface of the arm extends outward past an outer surface of the body. The tool further includes the first piston. The first piston is disposed in the body bore, has a bore therethrough, and is operable to move the arm from the retracted position to the extended position in response to fluid pressure in the piston bore exceeding fluid pressure in the opening. The tool further includes a lock operable to retain the first piston in the retracted position; and a second piston operably coupled to the lock.
机译:本发明的实施例总体上涉及用于井眼中的可延伸切割工具。在一个实施例中,一种用于井眼的工具包括:管状主体,其具有穿过其中的孔;穿过其壁的开口;以及在其每个纵向端的连接器;和一条手臂。臂枢转地连接到第一活塞并且旋转地联接到主体,该臂以缩回位置设置在开口中,并且可运动到延伸位置,在该延伸位置中,臂的外表面向外延伸超过主体的外表面。该工具还包括第一活塞。第一活塞布置在体孔中,具有穿过其中的孔,并且可操作以响应于活塞孔中的流体压力超过开口中的流体压力而将臂从缩回位置移动到伸出位置。该工具还包括锁,该锁可操作以将第一活塞保持在缩回位置。第二活塞可操作地连接到锁。

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