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TICN Having Reduced Growth Defects by Means of HIPIMS

机译:TICN通过HIPIMS减少了生长缺陷

摘要

The invention relates to method for applying a coating having at least one TiCN layer to a surface of a substrate to be coated by means of HiPIMS, wherein, to deposit the at least one TiCN layer, at least one Ti target is used as the Ti source for producing the TiCN layer, said target being sputtered in a reactive atmosphere by means of a HiPIMS process in a coating chamber, wherein, to reduce growth defects during the deposition of the at least one TiCN layer, the reactive atmosphere comprises one inert gas, preferably argon, and at least nitrogen gas as the reactive gas,;wherein, to reduce growth defects during deposition of the at least one TiCN layer,the reactive atmosphere additionally contains, as a second reactive gas, a gas containing carbon, preferable CH4, used as the source of carbon to produce the TiCN layer wherein, while depositing the TiCN layer, a bipolar bias voltage is applied to the substrate to be coated,orat least one graphite target is used as the source of carbon for producing the TiCN layer, said target being used for sputtering in the coating chamber using a HiPIMS process with the reactive atmosphere having only nitrogen gas as the reactive gas, wherein the Ti targets are preferably operated by means of a first power supply device or a first power supply unit and the graphite targets are operated with pulsed power by means of a second power supply device or a second power supply unit.
机译:本发明涉及通过HiPIMS将具有至少一层TiCN层的涂层施涂到待涂布的基材表面上的方法,其中,为了沉积至少一层TiCN层,使用至少一层Ti靶作为Ti。用于产生TiCN层的源,所述靶通过在涂覆室中的HiPIMS工艺在反应性气氛中溅射,其中,为了减少在沉积至少一个TiCN层期间的生长缺陷,反应性气氛包括一种惰性气体;优选氩气,以及至少氮气作为反应性气体;其中,为了减少在沉积至少一层TiCN层期间的生长缺陷, 反应性气氛还包含一种含碳的气体(优选CH4)作为第二种反应气体,该气体用作碳源以生产TiCN层,其中在沉积TiCN层时,双极性偏置电压为 至少一个石墨靶被用作生产TiCN层的碳源,所述靶被用于通过HiPIMS工艺在涂覆室中进行溅射,其中反应气氛仅以氮气作为反应气体,其中Ti靶优选通过以下方式操作:第一供电装置或第一供电单元的装置和石墨靶通过第二功率以脉冲功率运行供电设备或第二个供电单元。

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