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Comparing Fatigue Life Estimations of Composite Wind Turbine Blades using different Fatigue Analysis Tools

机译:用不同的疲劳分析工具比较复合材料风力机叶片的疲劳寿命估算

摘要

In this paper, fatigue lifetime prediction of NREL 5MW reference wind turbine is presented. The fatigue response of materials used in selected blade cross sections was obtained by applying macroscopic fatigue approaches and assuming uniaxial stress states. Power production and parked load cases suggested by the IEC 61400-1 standard were studied employing different load time intervals and by using two novel fatigue tools called ALBdeS and BECAS+F. The aeroelastic loads were defined thought aeroelastic simulations performed with both FAST and HAWC2 tools. The stress spectra at each layer were calculated employing laminated composite theory and beam cross section methods. The Palmgren-Miner linear damage rule was used to calculate the accumulation damage. The theoretical results produced by both fatigue tools proved a prominent effect of analysed design load conditions on the estimated lifetime of the wind turbine blades and are good starting points for future fatigue analysis using other methods.
机译:本文提出了NREL 5MW参考风力发电机的疲劳寿命预测。通过应用宏观疲劳方法并假设单轴应力状态,可以获得在选定叶片截面中使用的材料的疲劳响应。研究了IEC 61400-1标准建议的发电量和停载情况,它们采用了不同的负载时间间隔,并使用了两种新型疲劳工具ALBdeS和BECAS + F。通过使用FAST和HAWC2工具进行的气动弹性模拟定义了气动弹性载荷。使用层合复合理论和梁截面方法计算了每一层的应力谱。使用Palmgren-Miner线性损伤规则来计算累积损伤。这两种疲劳工具产生的理论结果证明,分析设计载荷条件对风力涡轮机叶片的估计寿命具有显着影响,并且是将来使用其他方法进行疲劳分析的良好起点。

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