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Coherent structures and transport in drift wave plasma turbulence

机译:漂移波等离子体湍流中的相干结构和传输

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摘要

Fusion energy research aims at developing fusion power plants providing safe and clean energy with abundant fuels. Plasma turbulence induced transport of energy and particles is a performance limiting factor for fusion devices. Hence the understanding of plasma turbulence is important for optimization. The present work is a part of the puzzle to understand the basic physics of transport induced by drift wave turbulence in the edge region of a plasma. The basis for the study is the Hasegawa- Wakatani model. Simulation results for 3D periodic and nonperiodic geometries are presented. The Hasegawa-Wakatani model is further expanded to include ion temperature effects. Another expansion of the model is derived from the Braginskii electron temperature equation. The result is a self-consistent set of equations describing the dynamical evolution of the drift wave fluctuations of the electron density, electron temperature and the potential in the presence of density and temperature gradients. 3D simulation results of the models are presented. Finally, the construction and first results from the MAST fluctuation reflectometer is described. The results demonstrate how L- to H-mode transitions as well as edge-localized-modes can be detected by the relatively simple diagnostic system.
机译:聚变能源研究旨在开发聚变电站,以提供安全,清洁的能源和丰富的燃料。等离子体湍流引起的能量和粒子传输是聚变设备的性能限制因素。因此,了解等离子体湍流对于优化很重要。当前的工作是理解由等离子体边缘区域中的漂移波湍流引起的传输的基本物理学的难题的一部分。该研究的基础是长谷川-和谷模型。给出了3D周期性和非周期性几何图形的仿真结果。长谷川-若谷模型被进一步扩展以包括离子温度效应。该模型的另一个扩展是从Braginskii电子温度方程式得出的。结果是一组自洽方程组,描述了在存在密度和温度梯度的情况下电子密度,电子温度和电势的漂移波波动的动态演变。给出了模型的3D仿真结果。最后,描述了MAST波动反射仪的构造和第一结果。结果表明,如何通过相对简单的诊断系统检测到L模式到H模式的转换以及边缘定位模式。

著录项

  • 作者

    Korsholm Søren Bang;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2002
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类

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