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The essence of scholarship : charting a path through the thickets of scholarly publishing

机译:奖学金的本质:通过学术出版的丛林画出一条道路

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摘要

The history of scholarly journal publishing is generally dated from the appearance of the Philosophical Transactionsof the Royal Society of London in 1665.1 The notable features of this publication are that it is the property of alearned society, and at the time of its inception reflected the deliberations of the scholars of the day from acrossEurope. It gained its stature from contributions by members of the learned society and the esteem of a broaderscholarly community that used it as a vehicle to exchange ideas. Since the inception of the notion of the ‘scholarlyjournal’, the number of journals, and the range of subjects covered, has proliferated dramatically. In addition, themodel for journal publishing has moved from the historical learned society publisher through to the emergenceof large commercial publishers who dominate the market. The rise of electronic publishing has made it possiblefor predatory publishers with no pretensions of quality to join the fray. The various journal databases currently listin excess of 30 000 reputable titles and with the emergence of open-access online journals, the number is beingproliferated extravagantly and with little regard for the quality of what is published. For an aspiring scholar who islooking for a credible vehicle in which to publish his or her work, the choices are bewildering. But informed choicesare crucial for establishing a scholarly reputation. Thankfully, help is at hand in the form of the work that has beendone in South Africa to enhance the reputation of local scholarly journals.
机译:学术期刊出版的历史通常可以追溯到1665.1年伦敦皇家学会的《哲学交易》的出现。该出版物的显着特征是它是老牌社会的财产,并且在其诞生之时就反映了对来自欧洲各地的当今学者。它的地位得益于博学界成员的贡献以及广泛的学者社区的尊敬,该社区将其用作交流思想的工具。自“学者期刊”概念问世以来,期刊的数量和所涵盖的主题范围急剧增加。此外,期刊出版的模式已经从历史悠久的学会出版商转变为主导市场的大型商业出版商。电子出版的兴起使掠夺性出版商无须假装就可以加入竞争。当前,各种期刊数据库列出了超过3万种知名期刊,并且随着开放存取在线期刊的出现,其数量正大量增加,并且很少考虑出版物的质量。对于一个有抱负的学者来说,他正在寻找一种可靠的手段来发表他或她的作品,选择是令人困惑的。但是,明智的选择对于建立学术声誉至关重要。值得庆幸的是,南非为提高当地学术期刊的声誉所做的工作已在提供帮助。

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    Crewe, Robin M.;

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  • 年度 2016
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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