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Performance Analysis of Asynchronous NB-IoT Up-link Systems

机译:异步NB-IoT上行链路系统性能分析

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摘要

The Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) published LTE release 13, which standardized a new radio access network (RAN) called Narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT). Such networks, particularly designed for massive machine-type communications (mMTC), inherit theIR functionalities from the existing LTE systems with slight differences and operate in a narrow frequency band of 180 kHz, consisting of one resource block (RB) of 12 LTE subcarriers. This thesis is mainly focused on single-tone in-band transmission with one 15 kHz subcarrier of the NB-IoT RB in the middle of the LTE RBs. The aim of this thesis is to examine the performance of both NB-IoT transmission and LTE transmission after certain enhancements of the NB-IoT transmitter. These additional approaches including time-domain windowing and filtering. Also a nonlinear power amplifier model for the NB-IoT transmitter is included in the study. It is worth to mention that NB-IoT and LTE signals are transmitted together through asynchronous channels to evaluate the effect of noise and Inter-Carrier Interference (ICI). In order to compare the effects of different modulation schemes, 4-QAM and 64-QAM are both considered for LTE transmission. Filters are designed to suppress the spectral sidelobes of transmitted signals to reduce the interferences due to asynchronous operation. What’s more, transmissions with one-subcarrier-wide guard band between the active NB-IoT and LTE subcarriers or without guard band are both examined from bit error-rate (BER) perspective.
机译:第三代合作伙伴计划(3GPP)发布了LTE版本13,该版本对称为窄带物联网(NB-IoT)的新无线接入网络(RAN)进行了标准化。此类网络,特别是为大规模机器类型通信(mMTC)设计的网络,以微小的差异继承了现有LTE系统的IR功能,并在由12个LTE子载波的一个资源块(RB)组成的180 kHz窄频带中运行。本文主要集中在LTE RB中间的NB-IoT RB的一个15 kHz子载波的单音带内传输。本文的目的是在对NB-IoT发射器进行某些增强之后,检查NB-IoT传输和LTE传输的性能。这些其他方法包括时域窗口和过滤。这项研究还包括NB-IoT发射器的非线性功率放大器模型。值得一提的是,NB-IoT和LTE信号通过异步信道一起传输,以评估噪声和载波间干扰(ICI)的影响。为了比较不同调制方案的效果,考虑将4-QAM和64-QAM都用于LTE传输。滤波器设计为抑制发射信号的频谱旁瓣,以减少由于异步操作而产生的干扰。此外,还从误码率(BER)的角度检查了活动NB-IoT和LTE子载波之间具有一个子载波范围的保护带或没有保护带的传输。

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    Zhu Weijie;

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  • 年度 2017
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