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EEG signals classification using a hybrid method based on negative selection and particle swarm optimizationud

机译:基于负选择和粒子群优化的混合方法对脑电信号的分类 ud

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摘要

The diagnosis of epilepsy from EEG signals by a human scorer is a very time consuming and costly task considering the large number of epileptic patients admitted to the hospitals and the large amount of data needs to be scored. In this paper, a hybrid method called adaptive particle swarm negative selection (APSNS) was introduced to automate the process of epileptic seizures detection in EEG signals. In the proposed method, an adaptive negative selection creates a set of artificial lymphocytes (ALCs) that are tolerant to normal patterns. However, the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm forces these ALCs to explore the space of epileptic signals and maintain diversity and generality among them. The EEG signals were analyzed using discrete wavelet transform (DWT) to extract the most important information needed for decision making. The features extracted have been used to investigate the performance of the proposed APSNS algorithm in classifying the EEG signals. The Experimental results confirm effectiveness and stability of the proposed method. Its classification accuracy outperforms many of the methods in the literature.
机译:考虑到大量入院的癫痫患者并且需要对大量数据进行评分,由人类评分员根据EEG信号诊断癫痫是一项非常耗时且成本高的任务。在本文中,引入了一种称为自适应粒子群阴性选择(APSNS)的混合方法来自动执行EEG信号中癫痫发作的检测过程。在提出的方法中,自适应否定选择创建了一组耐受正常模式的人造淋巴细胞(ALC)。但是,粒子群优化(PSO)算法迫使这些ALC探索癫痫信号的空间,并保持它们之间的多样性和普遍性。使用离散小波变换(DWT)分析脑电信号,以提取决策所需的最重要信息。提取的特征已用于研究提出的APSNS算法在对EEG信号进行分类中的性能。实验结果证明了该方法的有效性和稳定性。它的分类准确性优于文献中的许多方法。

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