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Spin Chemistry of Guest@Host Systems: H2@C60 and Nitroxide@Octa Acid

机译:Guest @ Host系统的自旋化学:H2 @ C60和一氧化氮@辛酸

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摘要

This thesis describes the nuclear and electronic spin chemistry of incarcerated guest molecules to form a guest@host complex in conjunction with the utility of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy. The first chapter describes the background and motivation of our scientific pursuit. Chapters 2-4 describe the nuclear spin chemistry of the two allotropes of elemental hydrogen, para-H2 and ortho-H2, incarcerated in C60, open-C60 and C70 fullerenes to form endofullerene guest@host complex, symbolized as pH2@fullerene and oH2@fullerene, respectively. Chapter 2 presents experimental results of the temperature dependence of the equilibrium of the interconversion of oH2@fullerene and pH2@fullerene and the use of different paramagnetic spin catalysts for this interconversion. Chapters 3 and 4 presents the spin-lattice relaxation (T1) and the paramagnet- enhanced relaxation, relaxivity (Rx) of o1,2H2@fullerene (1,2H2 = 1H-NMR-active H2 and HD) as well as the introduction of a new system for magnetic exploration: H2O@fullerene. Chapter 5 describes the electron spin chemistry of a paramagnetic nitroxide molecule incarcerated inside a capsule (nitroxide@octa acid) and presents supramolecular effects on paramagnetic interaction between the nitroxide incarcerated inside the capsuleplex with the nitroxide in bulk aqueous media studied by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy.
机译:本文结合核磁共振(NMR)和电子顺磁共振(EPR)光谱技术,描述了被包裹的客体分子的核和电子自旋化学形成客体-主体配合物。第一章描述了我们科学追求的背景和动机。第2-4章描述了元素氢的两个同素异形体的对核自旋化学,它们被嵌在C60,开环C60和C70富勒烯中,形成内富勒烯guest @ host络合物,符号为pH2 @ fullerene和oH2 @fullerene。第2章介绍了oH2 @富勒烯和pH2 @富勒烯相互转化平衡的温度依赖性实验结果,以及使用不同的顺磁性自旋催化剂进行这种相互转化的实验结果。第3章和第4章介绍了o1,2H2 @富勒烯(1,2H2 = 1H-NMR活性H2和HD)的自旋晶格弛豫(T1)和顺磁体增强的弛豫,弛豫率(Rx)以及对一个新的磁探系统:H2O @ fullerene。第5章描述了被包埋在胶囊中的顺磁性氮氧化物分子的电子自旋化学反应(硝基氧@辛酸),并通过电子顺磁共振(EPR)研究了在大体积水介质中被包封在胶囊复合体内的氮氧化物与氮氧化物之间的顺磁相互作用的超分子效应。 )光谱学。

著录项

  • 作者

    Chen Judy Yih-Ching;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2012
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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