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Happiness, well-being and human development: the case for subjective measures

机译:幸福,福祉与人类发展:主观措施的案例

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摘要

In recent years, economists have made increasing use of psychological measures of well-being. This paper argues that these data and models can make important contributions to human development. The paper begins by offering an overview of some key concepts, definitions and properties of subjective well-being measures, highlighting, particularly, overall assessments of life satisfaction, satisfactions with particular domains, eudaimonic measures and measures of human potential. It then moves on to consider some of the key empirical research findings concerning general psychological mechanisms underpinning subjective well-being, and drivers of domain satisfactions and well-being in youth and older age. The paper concludes with examples of subjective well-being applied to a range of human development issues and an assessment of ways in which such analyses can complement the Human Development Index as it has evolved over the past quarter decade.
机译:近年来,经济学家越来越多地使用心理健康指标。本文认为,这些数据和模型可以为人类发展做出重要贡献。本文首先概述了主观幸福感测度的一些关键概念,定义和性质,尤其着重强调了对生活满意度,对特定领域的满意度,自我情感测度和人类潜能测度的总体评估。然后,它继续考虑一些主要的经验研究发现,这些发现涉及支持主观幸福感的一般心理机制,以及年轻人和老年人的领域满意度和幸福感的驱动力。本文以适用于一系列人类发展问题的主观幸福感为例进行了总结,并评估了这种分析可以补充过去25年中不断发展的人类发展指数的方式。

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  • 作者

    Anand Paul;

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  • 年度 2016
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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