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Experimental and Numerical Investigation of 2D Sloshing with Slamming

机译:二维砰击晃荡的实验与数值研究

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摘要

Partially filled tanks can experience sloshing in several practical circumstances. This is a resonance phenomenon where the free-surface can highly deform. The liquid will move back and forth rising along the side walls, possibly impacting against the roof. Impact on a side tank wall may also occur,e. g. in shallow water conditions. Resulting slamming loads are of main concern. A synergic experimental-numerical investigation of the sloshing flows is currently performed. Here the main focus is on the occurrence of slamming events and on the prediction of the related loads. Numerically, our approach is based on the SPH method. This method is able to follow the whole flow evolution in the tank and handle the many relevant and complicated phenomena generally involved. Among those we can list: water run-up and run-down along the side walls, roof impacts, freesurface overturning and breaking onto the underlying water, air cushioning. Often these features characterize the flow for intermediate and shallow water depths which can establish in real tanks and are of interest in the present research activity.
机译:在某些实际情况下,部分填充的水箱可能会晃动。这是一种共振现象,其中自由表面会高度变形。液体将沿着侧壁来回运动,可能会撞击屋顶。 e。可能也会对侧面储罐壁产生冲击。 G。在浅水条件下。产生的冲击载荷是主要问题。目前正在对晃荡流进行协同实验-数值研究。在这里,主要关注撞击事件的发生和相关载荷的预测。在数值上,我们的方法基于SPH方法。这种方法能够跟踪罐中的整个流量变化,并处理通常涉及的许多相关和复杂的现象。我们可以列举的内容包括:水在侧壁上的上升和下降,屋顶的冲击,自由面的倾覆和冲入下层的水,空气缓冲。这些特征通常表征中等深度和浅水深度的流量,这些深度可以在真实的水箱中建立,并且在本研究活动中引起关注。

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