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Experimental study on vibration mitigation of bridge stay cables using cross-ties and hybrid system

机译:交叉扎带和混合动力系统减轻桥拉索振动的试验研究

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摘要

Controlling excessive vibrations of stay cables on cable-stayed bridges is important to minimize the fatigue failure and damage at the cable anchorages. Using cross-ties to connect a vulnerable cable with its neighbors to form a cable network and installing external damper to a cable have been widely used in field. More recently, the idea of adding damper to an existing network to form a hybrid system was also proposed. Though the stiffening effect of the cross-tie solution are widely studied by numerous researchers, the damping property of a network has rarely been investigated. Also, the available studies on the hybrid system are very limited. In the present work, experimental study was carried out to investigate the modal behavior of a cable network in terms of its first modal frequency and damping. The efficiency of the damper-only solution and hybrid system solution with different configurations were also examined and the results were compared. Then, an independent finite element simulation was conducted. The two sets of results agree well. They both indicate that the cross-tie solution improves the stiffness of the target cable, the damper-only solution enhances its energy dissipation, and the hybrid system increases both the stiffness and the damping of the target cable.
机译:控制斜拉桥上斜拉索的过度振动对于最大程度地减少疲劳破坏和锚固点损坏很重要。使用交叉带将易损电缆与其相邻电缆连接起来以形成电缆网络,并在电缆上安装外部阻尼器已被广泛使用。最近,还提出了将阻尼器添加到现有网络以形成混合系统的想法。尽管许多研究人员广泛研究了交叉扎带解决方案的加劲效果,但很少研究网络的阻尼特性。而且,关于混合动力系统的可用研究非常有限。在目前的工作中,进行了实验研究,以研究电缆网络的模态行为,该模态行为是基于其第一模态频率和阻尼。还检查了具有不同配置的纯阻尼器解决方案和混合系统解决方案的效率,并比较了结果。然后,进行了独立的有限元模拟。两组结果非常吻合。它们都表明,交叉扎带解决方案提高了目标电缆的刚度,仅阻尼器的解决方案提高了其能量耗散,而混合动力系统同时提高了目标电缆的刚度和阻尼。

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    Sandanam Gnanasekaran;

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  • 年度 2015
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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