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THE USE OF GESTURES IN TEACHING ENGLISH TO YOUNG LEARNERS: A Case Study of Primary School Teacher in EFL Context

机译:手势在青年学习者英语教学中的运用:以EFL为背景的小学教师案例研究

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摘要

Gesture is assumed to be a tool which favors and enhances the language acquisition process. Therefore, the use of gesture is also beneficial in teaching English to young learners in EFL context. This research aimed to know what types of gestures mostly used by a teacher, in what situations the gestures are mostly used, and for what purposes the gestures are mostly used in teaching English to young learners.udThe present research was a case study research, in which a teacher of a primary school in Bandung was determined as the respondent. The instruments for data collection were classroom observations and interview. The data derived were analyzed using McNeill’s (1999) theory for the types of gestures, Bower’s (1980) theory for the situation of using gestures, and Hudson’s (2011) theory for the purposes of using gestures. Some clarifications from interview were also added. udThe results show that the teacher exhibited four types of basic gestures proposed by McNeill (1999) in which deictic gesture was the most commonly used gesture in the classroom. All gestures were used mostly in eliciting situation to initiate the interaction in the classroom. The teacher always tried to explain and clarify the words, terms, and sentences she used during the classroom. This means that gestures were used mostly for lexical explanation purpose.udKeywords: Teaching English, Gestures, EFL context, Young Learners
机译:假定手势是一种有利于并增强语言习得过程的工具。因此,在EFL语境下,手势的使用也有利于向年轻学习者教授英语。这项研究旨在了解老师最常使用的手势类型,在什么情况下最常使用手势,以及在什么目的下将手势主要用于向年轻学习者教授英语。 ud本研究是一项案例研究,其中万隆小学的一名老师被确定为被告。数据收集的工具是课堂观察和访谈。使用McNeill(1999)的理论来分析手势类型,使用Bower(1980)的理论来分析手势的使用情况,使用Hudson(2011)的理论来分析手势的使用。还添加了一些采访说明。结果表明,教师展示了麦克尼尔(McNeill,1999)提出的四种基本手势,其中,手势手势是教室中最常用的手势。所有手势都主要用于引发课堂中的互动。老师总是试图解释和澄清她在课堂上使用的单词,术语和句子。这意味着手势主要用于词汇解释目的。 ud关键字:教学英语,手势,EFL上下文,年轻学习者

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    Patroli Novianti;

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  • 年度 2013
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