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Knowledge development for organic systems: An example of weed management

机译:有机系统的知识开发:杂草管理的一个例子

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摘要

Despite the large amount information on weed biology and specific weed control measures produced by researchers, organic farmers still prioritise weeds as an important area for further research. A recent project investigating weed management in organic farming systems has established that knowledge and learning are key requirements for this to be effective. Development of relevant, practically useful knowledge depends on access to information generated ‘scientifically’ by researchers and also to knowledge generated as a result of farmer experience with weeds. This requires that farmers, advisors and researchers take a participatory approach to collecting and processing information on weed management, using it to develop new and relevant knowledge. The appropriate framework for knowledge development is thus a collegiate one in which all stakeholders’ value and learn from the observations and experience of others. These findings have implications for the way in which research is conducted and funded.
机译:尽管研究人员提供了大量有关杂草生物学的信息和特定的杂草控制措施,但有机农户仍将杂草列为需要进一步研究的重要领域。最近的一项研究有机耕作系统中杂草管理的项目已经确定,知识和学习是使之有效的关键要求。相关实用知识的开发取决于对研究人员“科学地”产生的信息的获取,也取决于对农民除草经验的积累而获得的知识。这就要求农民,顾问和研究人员采取参与式方法来收集和处理有关杂草管理的信息,并利用它来开发新的相关知识。因此,适当的知识发展框架应该是一个合议的框架,在该框架中,所有利益相关者都重视并从他人的观察和经验中学习。这些发现对进行研究和资助的方式有影响。

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