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Experimental study on single wheel hub motor failures and their impact on the driver-vehicle behavior

机译:单轮毂电机故障及其对驾驶员行为的影响的实验研究

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摘要

An experimental field study investigating the impact of single wheel hub motor failures on the dynamic behavior of a vehicle and the corresponding driver reaction is presented in this work. The experiment is performed at urban speeds on a closed off test track. The single wheel hub motor failure is emulated with an auxiliary brake system in a modified electric vehicle. Driver reaction times are derived from the measured data and discussed in their experimental context. The failure is rated and evaluated objectively based on the dynamic behavior of the vehicle. Findings indicate that driver reactions are more apparent for the accelerator pedal compared to the steering wheel response. The controllability evaluation of the vehicle behavior shows that no critical traffic situation occurs for the tested failure conditions. However, even small deviations of the vehicle can impair traffic safety, specifically for other traffic participants like bicyclist and pedestrians.
机译:在这项工作中,进行了一项实验性实地研究,调查了单轮毂电机故障对车辆动态行为的影响以及相应的驾驶员反应。实验是在封闭的测试轨道上以市区速度进行的。在改进的电动汽车中,通过辅助制动系统模拟单轮毂电机故障。驾驶员反应时间是从测量数据得出的,并在其实验环境中进行了讨论。根据车辆的动态行为客观地评估和评估故障。结果表明,与方向盘响应相比,驾驶员对油门踏板的反应更加明显。车辆行为的可控性评估表明,对于测试的故障情况,没有发生严重的交通情况。但是,即使车辆很小的偏差也会损害交通安全,特别是对于其他交通参与者,如骑自行车的人和行人。

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