Space Activities in the 80'S: The Programs and the Industry. Parts 1 and 2: Survey of Space Programs (1975 to 1980); Survey of the Capabilities and Experience of the European Space Industry

摘要

The programs and achievements of ESA since its creation, the evolution of ESA member national space programs, and international space programs involving European countries outside the ESA framework are reviewed. European industrial participation in space programs is summarized. Information on manufacturers involved in space industries is given for each member country, including their contributions to individual projects.