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Electronic Absorption Spectrum of Thin K_(2)ZnI_(4) Films

机译:K_(2)ZnI_(4)薄膜的电子吸收光谱

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The absorption spectrum of thin K_(2)ZnI_(4) films has been investigated in the range of 3-6 eV at temperatures from 90 to 340 K. It is established that this compound belongs to direct-gap insulators; low-frequency exciton excitations are localized in the ZnI_(4) lattice layers and have a quasi-two-dimensional character. The spectral analysis revealed the existence of two K_(2)ZnI_(4) modifications, which presumably belong to the monoclinic (I) and orthorhombic (II) phases. The temperature dependences of the spectral position and halfwidth of the low-frequency exciton band in K_(2)ZnI_(4) revealed the existence of first-order phase transitions at 215 and 225 K in the monoclinic and orthorhombic phases, respectively.
机译:在90至340 K的温度下,研究了K_(2)ZnI_(4)薄膜的吸收光谱,范围为3-6 eV。低频激子激发位于ZnI_(4)晶格层中,具有准二维特征。光谱分析显示存在两个K_(2)ZnI_(4)修饰,推测它们属于单斜晶(I)和正交晶(II)相。 K_(2)ZnI_(4)中低频激子带的光谱位置和半峰宽与温度的关系表明,在单斜相和正交斜相中,分别在215和225 K处存在一阶相变。

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