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Specific Features of Infrared Absorption in Films Materials Subjected to a Magnetic Field

机译:磁场作用下薄膜材料的红外吸收特性

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The reflection spectra and magnetorefractive effect (MRE) of metal (Co, CoFe), semiconductor (Si, GaAs), and granular and amorphous Co_(30)Ag_(70) and Co_(59)Fe_5Ni_(10)Si_(11)B_(15) films are studied in the IR spectral region at λ = 2.5-25 μm. It is found that the IR optical properties of the ferromagnetic metal films can be described with regard to light absorption due to electron transitions in the two spin systems. The MRE is found to occur in both the ferromagnetic (Co, CoFe) and semiconductor (Si, GaAs) films. The amplitude and shape of the MRE are determined for the p and s polarizations of light. It is shown that, to a first approximation, the IR optical properties of the films with giant magnetoresistance can be described by the Drude theory, while the MRE is explained on the basis of a modified Hagen-Rubens relation. Variations in the IR reflection of semiconductor or amorphous metal films in the magnetic field are found to depend on the degree of polarization of localized electron states at the Fermi level.
机译:金属(Co,CoFe),半导体(Si,GaAs)以及粒状和非晶态Co_(30)Ag_(70)和Co_(59)Fe_5Ni_(10)Si_(11)B_的反射光谱和磁折射效应(MRE) (15)在λ= 2.5-25μm的红外光谱区域研究了薄膜。已经发现,由于在两个自旋系统中的电子跃迁,铁磁金属膜的IR光学性质可以关于光吸收来描述。已发现MRE发生在铁磁(Co,CoFe)和半导体(Si,GaAs)膜中。确定MRE的振幅和形状,用于光的p和s偏振。结果表明,可以近似地用德鲁德理论来描述具有大磁阻的薄膜的红外光学性质,而基于修正的哈根-鲁本斯关系对MRE进行解释。发现半导体或非晶态金属膜在磁场中的IR反射变化取决于费米能级上局部电子态的极化程度。

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