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Atomic scale dynamics of ultrasmall germaniumclusters

机译:超小型锗团簇的原子尺度动力学

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Starting from the gas phase, small clusters can be produced and deposited with huge flexibilitywith regard to composition, materials choice and cluster size. Despite many advances inexperimental characterization, a detailed morphology of such clusters is still lacking. Here wepresent an atomic scale observation as well as the dynamical behaviour of ultrasmall germaniumclusters. using quantitative scanning transmission electron microscopy in combination withab initio calculations, we are able to characterize the transition between different equilibriumgeometries of a germanium cluster consisting of less than 25 atoms. seven-membered rings,trigonal prisms and some smaller subunits are identified as possible building blocks thatstabilize the structure.
机译:从气相开始,可以在组成,材料选择和团簇尺寸方面以极大的灵活性生产和沉积小团簇。尽管在实验表征方面取得了许多进展,但仍缺乏此类簇的详细形态。在这里,我们介绍了原子尺度的观察以及超小型锗团簇的动力学行为。结合使用定量扫描透射电子显微镜和从头算的方法,我们能够表征少于25个原子的锗簇的不同平衡几何之间的过渡。七元环,三角棱柱和一些较小的亚基被认为是稳定结构的可能构件。

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