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Long-term outcome after meniscal repair.

机译:半月板修复后的长期结果。

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摘要

PURPOSE: the purpose of this study was to analyse the clinical and radiological results of meniscal repairs and identify factors that correlate with the success of this procedure. METHODS: a retrospective review of 119 meniscal repairs was completed. The average follow-up was 70 months. Successful meniscal repairs were observed critically in terms of radiographic changes and clinical outcomes and compared with failed meniscal repairs. RESULTS: the overall success rate of meniscal repairs was 74%. Meniscal repairs that were performed within 6 weeks of injury had better results (83%) than late repairs (52%). The best results were obtained with the inside-out technique using #0 PDS suture (80%) compared to all-inside Biofix arrows (70%) and combined repairs (63%). Patients with associated ACL injury had a better chance of a successful outcome, but this was only significant when the ACL was reconstructed at the time of repair (P < 0.05). Those patients who had failed meniscal repair had increased radiographic osteoarthritic changes (81%) on long-term follow-up compared to patients with successful repair (14%). CONCLUSION: this retrospective study shows the clinical and radiological importance of meniscal repair. Successful results in this study were associated with younger age and earlier repair using inside-out technique. Furthermore, increased success was seen in meniscal repairs performed in association with ACL reconstruction.
机译:目的:本研究的目的是分析半月板修复的临床和放射学结果,并确定与该手术成功相关的因素。方法:回顾性审查了119个半月板修复。平均随访时间为70个月。成功地观察了半月板修复的影像学变化和临床结果,并将其与失败的半月板修复进行了比较。结果:半月板修复的总体成功率为74%。受伤后6周内进行的半月板修复比晚期修复(52%)效果更好(83%)。与全内侧Biofix箭(70%)和联合修复(63%)相比,使用#0 PDS缝线(80%)的由内而外的技术获得了最佳结果。伴有ACL损伤的患者更有可能获得成功的结果,但这仅在修复时重建ACL时才有意义(P <0.05)。与成功修复的患者(14%)相比,半月板修复失败的患者在长期随访中放射影像学的骨关节炎改变增加(81%)。结论:这项回顾性研究显示了半月板修复的临床和放射学重要性。这项研究的成功结果与更年轻的年龄和使用“由内而外”技术的早期修复有关。此外,与ACL重建相关的半月板修复成功率更高。

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