The study of nitric oxide adsorption and the mechanism of surface 'explosions' in the reaction of CO+NO on Pt(100) and Pd(110) single crystal surfaces

摘要

High resolution electron energy loss spectroscopy (HREELS), temperature-programmed desorption (TPD) and temperature-programmed reaction (TPR) were used to study NO adsorption and the reactivity of COads and NOads molecules on Pd(110) and Pt(100) single crystal surfaces. Compared to the Pt(100)-(1 x 1) surface, the unreconstructed Pt(100)-hex surface is chemically inert toward NO dissociation into N-ads and O-ads atoms. When a mixed adsorbed COads + NOads layer is heated, a so-called surface "explosion" is observed when the reaction products (N-2, CO2, and N2O) synchronously desorb in the form of sharp peaks with a half-width of 7-20 K. The shape specificity of TPR spectra suggests that the "vacancy" mechanism consists of the autocatalytic character of the reaction initiated by the formation an initial concentration of active sites due to partial desorption of molecules from the COads + NOads layer upon heating to high temperatures. Kinetic experiments carried out on the Pd(110) surface at a constant reaction pressure and a linear increase in the temperature confirm the explosive mechanism of the reaction NO + CO.