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On Schonhage's algorithm and subquadratic integer GCD computation

机译:关于Schonhage算法和二次整数GCD计算

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We describe a new subquadratic left-to-right GCD algorithm, inspired by Schonhage's algorithm for reduction of binary quadratic forms, and compare it to the first subquadratic GCD algorithm discovered by Knuth and Schonhage, and to the binary recursive GCD algorithm of Stehle and Zimmer-mann. The new GCD algorithm runs slightly faster than earlier algorithms, and it is much simpler to implement. The key idea is to use a stop condition for HGCD that is based not on the size of the remainders, but on the size of the next difference. This subtle change is sufficient to eliminate the back-up steps that are necessary in all previous subquadratic left-to-right GCD algorithms. The subquadratic GCD algorithms all have the same asymptotic running time, O(n(log n)(2) log log n).
机译:我们描述了一种新的次二次从左到右GCD算法,其灵感来自Schonhage的算法,用于减少二进制二次形式,并将其与Knuth和Schonhage发现的第一个次二次GCD算法以及Stehle和Zimmer的二进制递归GCD算法进行了比较。 -曼新的GCD算法比以前的算法运行速度稍快,并且实现起来简单得多。关键思想是对HGCD使用停止条件,该条件不基于余数的大小,而是基于下一个差异的大小。这种微妙的变化足以消除以前所有二次二次左右GCD算法所必需的备份步骤。次二次GCD算法都具有相同的渐近运行时间O(n(log n)(2)log log n)。

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