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A comparison of sensory attribute use by children and experts to evaluate chocolate

机译:儿童和专家使用感官属性评估巧克力的比较

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摘要

Children constitute a complex but interesting market for the food industry. The objective was to compare the sensory attributes generated and rated by a panel of 261 children from 9 to 11 years old with those of a trained panel of 10 adult experts in the food industry, using a range of eight chocolate products belonging to the child segment. In a first phase, a subgroup of 27 children went through attribute generation according,to the Kelly-grid method to establish a questionnaire of 13 attributes. The experts used the QDA method to set up a questionnaire of 27 attributes. Data were analysed to find out relationships between attributes, using Partial Least Square regression with experts' attributes as explicative variables and children's attributes as variables to be explained. Surprisingly, some of the attributes most cited by children are not those better explained by experts' attributes.
机译:儿童食品行业构成了一个复杂而有趣的市场。目的是使用一组属于儿童类别的八种巧克力产品,比较一组261位9至11岁儿童的感官属性和由10位食品行业成人专家组成的训练有素的专家组的感官属性并对其进行评估。在第一阶段,根据Kelly-grid方法,由27个孩子组成的小组进行了属性生成,以建立包含13个属性的问卷。专家使用QDA方法建立了包含27个属性的问卷。使用偏最小二乘回归分析数据,找出属性之间的关系,其中专家的属性为显示变量,儿童的属性为待解释变量。令人惊讶的是,孩子们最常引用的某些属性没有专家的属性能更好地解释。

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