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首页> 外文期刊>Burns: Including Thermal Injury >Electrical burn injuries. Some unusual clinical situations and management.
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Electrical burn injuries. Some unusual clinical situations and management.

机译:电灼伤。一些异常的临床情况和管理。

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A retrospective and prospective management of 665 patients of electrical burn injuries out of 10,000 burn cases admitted between 1996 and 2004 (9 years) was analyzed. The problems encountered and their solutions are presented. One hundred and fifty-five (155) of them had their limbs amputated, i.e. (24%). The pathophysiology of electrical injury is reviewed. Serial and multiple debridement of wounds were performed, preserving the nerves, tendons, joints and bones even if denatured to preserve the continuity as these could regenerate partially if covered with vascularised skin. Functional outcome of an electrical burn wound is inversely proportional to the time lapsed before start of reconstructive procedure/s. Infrastructural limitations like severe shortage of blood, and surgical materials due to a disparity between demand and supply added to the poor general condition of the patient unfavorably delayed the start of reconstruction and precipitated "an unusual clinical situation". The aim of managementhas been to obtain a healthy wound, which could support an inset of a skin edge. Under these situations, a stable wound was obtained on the 12th day [average]. Split skin grafts and loco-regional flaps, using time-old principles of rotation, advancement, transposition served well in most of our cases. Through this paper, some unusual wounds in unusual clinical situations, which were managed with various methods of reconstruction, following the reconstructive ladder are presented.
机译:对1996年至2004年(9年)期间收治的10,000例烧伤病例中的665例电灼伤患者进行了回顾性和前瞻性处理。介绍了遇到的问题及其解决方案。其中一百五十五(155)人的四肢被截肢,即(24%)。电击的病理生理学进行了综述。对伤口进行了连续和多次清创术,即使变性以保持连续性也可以保留神经,腱,关节和骨骼,因为如果覆盖有血管化的皮肤,这些可以部分再生。电灼伤的功能结果与重建程序开始之前经过的时间成反比。基础设施的局限性,例如严重的血液短缺,以及由于供需之间的差异而导致的外科手术材料,加重了患者糟糕的一般状况,不利地延迟了重建的开始,并引发了“异常的临床情况”。管理的目的一直是获得健康的伤口,可以支持皮肤边缘的插入。在这些情况下,平均第12天可获得稳定的伤口。在大多数情况下,采用古老的旋转,推进,移位的原理,可以将皮肤移植物和局部皮瓣分开。通过本文,提出了一些在异常临床情况下的异常伤口,这些伤口按照重建阶梯通过各种重建方法进行处理。

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