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首页> 外文期刊>Indian Journal of Horticulture >Physico-chemical changes during storage in kiwi fruit
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Physico-chemical changes during storage in kiwi fruit

机译:猕猴桃贮藏期间的理化变化

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Physico-chemical changes in fruits of Allison, Monty, Bruno, Hayward and Abbot were studied during storage at room temperature (15-20 deg C). Very little change in firmness occurred during first 30 days of storage but thereafter showed considerable reduction in fruit firmness by softening and shrinkage occurred particularly in fruits of Bruno and Allison. The fruit pH showed significant decline during the first 20 days. Thereafter, it increased sharply up to 40 days in fruits of all the cultivars. The levels of non-reducing sugars were slightly decreased in fruits of Bruno and Abbot up to 10 days and thereafter increased. The TSS sharply increased up to 20 days and after that slowly decreased throughout the storage period in all the cultivars. The levels of total sugars and ascorbic acid content increased during first 10 days. Thereafter slightly decreased up to 20 days and again sharply increased in all the cultivars.
机译:在室温(15-20摄氏度)下储存期间,研究了Allison,Monty,Bruno,Hayward和Abbot水果的理化变化。在储存的最初30天中,硬度的变化很小,但是此后由于变软和收缩,水果的硬度显着降低,特别是在Bruno和Allison的水果中。在开始的20天内,水果的pH值显示出明显下降。此后,在所有品种的果实中,它急剧增加至40天。直至10天,布鲁诺和阿伯特(Abbot)的果实中非还原性糖的含量均略有下降,此后有所上升。在所有品种的整个贮藏期间,TSS急剧增加直至20天,然后缓慢下降。前十天总糖和抗坏血酸含量增加。此后直至20天略有减少,所有品种再次急剧增加。

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