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MYCOBIOTA OF DECOMPOSING FLORAL WASTE MATERIALS

机译:分解花卉废弃物的霉菌

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摘要

The role of fungi in decomposition of organic compounds is well known. Fungal diversity reflects the composition of mycobiota related to waste materials. The present study has concerned about the isolation & identification of fungi related to floral wastes. The process was done by conventional method of vermicomposting with different proportions of floral wastes and cattle dung, using appropriate media and techniques. The collected samples were examined to revel the population of filamentous fungi belonging to the class Ascomycota. The samples were examined by plate count analysis on CDA medium reveled average number of fungi from all the three seasons was 1.37xl05CFU/mL. In rainy season average factor was 1.065 where as in winter and summer seasonaverage factor was 0.978 and 0.958 respectively. Among all the fungi 12 strains were obtained more abundantly in all the three seasons. Aspergillus species were obtained as the most dominant genus among fungal community. Results were shown to presence ofdiverse genera of fungi included Mucor, Cladosporium, Alternaria, Aspergillus and Penicillium were dominant genera. Aspergillus and Alternaria were found to be most frequent isolated genera.
机译:真菌在有机化合物分解中的作用是众所周知的。真菌多样性反映了与废料有关的真菌菌群的组成。本研究关注与花卉废物有关的真菌的分离和鉴定。使用适当的培养基和技术,通过常规的conventional堆肥方法,用不同比例的花料废物和牛粪进行该过程。检查收集的样品以揭示属于子囊菌类的丝状真菌的种群。通过在CDA培养基上的平板计数分析检查样品,揭示出来自所有三个季节的真菌的平均数量为1.37×10 5 CFU / mL。雨季的平均系数为1.065,而冬季和夏季的平均系数分别为0.978和0.958。在所有真菌中,在所有三个季节中均获得了丰富的12个菌株。曲霉菌是真菌群落中最主要的属。结果显示存在多种真菌,其中以毛霉属,枝孢属,链格孢属,曲霉属和青霉属为主导。发现曲霉和链霉菌是最常见的分离属。

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