恵美三白の医術と医論一医学思想の観点から一

摘要

Emi Sampaku (1707-1781) is one of the great Koiho (old medical school) practitioners along with Yoshi-masu Todo who is from the same province as Sampaku. In general, he was depicted as an "intensive medicine dozer" ； however it doesn't seem to be his factual depiction. This kind of misapprehension is caused by a scarcity in exploration on him, especially his philosophy of medicine, nevertheless being such a great master in that field. Now in tms paper I would look over the quintessence of his remedy and the theory of medicine to clarify his philosophy of medicine through investigations on his volumes such as Emikun ljidan, Emineiko Sensei Igen, Emi Sensei Iho Ryakusetsu, Toho Shiron. As a result of my survey, it has been clarified that Sampaku took nis way of remedy on accordance with the patiences' conditions-sometimes he took moderate medicines and sometimes intensive ones based on his accurate diagnoses which were brought about through his Shinshi-jikken "Experience and Verification". Put it in another way, Sampaku took intensive medicine for vomiting/purgative remedy merely under the necessity. He is one of "a man of discerning eyes".