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Mining Scheme Optimization and Stope Structural Mechanic Characteristics for a Deep and Large Ore Body

机译:用于深层和大型矿体的采矿方案优化和迹象结构力学特性

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摘要

Several large ore bodies are exposed to poor environments. Thus, designing a reasonable mining scheme for the stress characteristics and stability of stope structures is essential. In this study, Fast Lagrangian Analysis of Continua 3D is used to study the stability and mechanics environment of the surrounding rock and cemented pillars in two kinds of mining scheme for continuous mining and “taking one every other one” mining. The mechanical response of stope structure to each process under different mining schemes is analyzed from the aspects of vertical stress, vertical displacement and stress distribution. The results show that, during the “taking one every other one” mining process, the maximum principal stress is between 0?MPa and 5?MPa, the vertical maximum displacement is 25?mm and the vertical stress range is 0–14?MPa. These simulation parameters are obviously better than continuous mining scheme. This mining scheme is more conducive to stope stability, increasing mine economic efficiency and ensure production safety.
机译:几个大型矿体接触到贫困环境。因此,设计用于应力特性的合理采矿方案和术的稳定性结构是必不可少的。在这项研究中,Continua 3D的快速拉格朗日分析用于研究两种采矿方案的周围岩石和胶结柱的稳定性和力学环境,以便连续采矿和“占用彼此”采矿。从垂直应力,垂直位移和应力分布的方面分析了不同挖掘方案下的各个过程的迹象结构的机械响应。结果表明,在“拍摄另一个”采矿过程中,最大主应力在0?MPA和5?MPA之间,垂直最大位移为25Ωmm,垂直应力范围为0-14 。这些仿真参数显着优于连续采矿方案。该采矿计划更有利于采取稳定性,提高矿井经济效率,确保生产安全。

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