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Fusion global and local deep representations with neural attention for aesthetic quality assessment

机译:融合全球和地方深层表示,具有神经关注的审美质量评估

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摘要

In recent years, deep-learning based aesthetics assessment methods have shown promising results. However, existing methods can only achieve limited success because 1) most of the methods take one fixed-size patch as the training example, which loses the fine grained details and the holistic layout information, and 2) most of the methods ignore ordinal issues in image aesthetic assessment, ie. image scored 5.3 is more likely to be in the high quality class than image scored 4.5. To address these challenges, we presents a novel convolutional networks with two branches to encode global and local features. The first branch not only captures the spatial layout information but also feedbacks the top-down neural attention. The second branch selects the important attended region to extract the fine details features. A sobel-based attention layer is integrated with the second branch to enhance fine details encoding. Regarding the second problem, we combine the strength of classification approach and regression approach by a multi-task learning framework. Extensive experiments on challenging Aesthetic and Visual Analysis (AVA) dataset and Photo.net dataset indicate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
机译:近年来,基于深度学习的美学评估方法表明了有希望的结果。但是,现有方法只能取得有限的成功,因为1)大部分方法采用一个固定大小的补丁作为训练示例,这失去了细粒细节和整体布局信息,以及2)大部分方法忽略了序数问题图像美学评估,即。图像得分5.3更可能处于高质量的课程,而不是图像得分为4.5。为解决这些挑战,我们展示了一种具有两个分支机构的新型卷积网络来编码全局和本地特征。第一个分支不仅捕获空间布局信息,还可以反馈自上而下的神经关注。第二个分支选择重要的上述区域以提取细节特征。基于Sobel的注意层与第二个分支集成,以增强细节编码。关于第二个问题,我们将分类方法的强度与多任务学习框架相结合。关于挑战美学和视觉分析(AVA)数据集和Photo.NET数据集的大量实验表明了该方法的有效性。

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