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Minimum degree conditions for small percolating sets in bootstrap percolation

机译:小型渗滤装置的最低学位条件

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The r-neighbour bootstrap process is an update rule for the states of vertices in which 'uninfected' vertices with at least r 'infected' neighbours become infected and a set of initially infected vertices is said to percolate if eventually all vertices are infected. For every r >= 3, a sharp condition is given for the minimum degree of a sufficiently large graph that guarantees the existence of a percolating set of size r. In the case r = 3, for n large enough, any graph on n vertices with minimum degree [n/2] + 1 has a percolating set of size 3 and for r >= 4 and n large enough (in terms of r), every graph on n vertices with minimum degree [n/2] + (r - 3) has a percolating set of size r. A class of examples are given to show the sharpness of these results.
机译:R邻居引导过程是顶点的状态的更新规则,其中具有至少R'受感染的“邻居被感染的”未感染的“顶点被感染并且如果最终感染所有顶点,则据说初始感染的顶点的一组最初感染的顶点。 对于每个r> = 3,给出了足够大的图表的最小程度的尖锐条件,这保证了渗透尺寸r的存在。 在r = 3的情况下,对于n足够大,n顶点上的任何曲线图都具有最小程度的[n / 2] + 1的尺寸3和r> = 4且足够大的灰尘集(根据r) ,N个顶点上的每个图表,具有最小程度的[n / 2] +(r-3)具有渗透组尺寸r。 给出了一类例子来显示这些结果的锐度。

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