From the Tower shootings in 1966 to Campus Carry in 2016: Collective trauma at the University of Texas at Austin

Ponder JoAnn

摘要

Abstract >The first mass school shooting in the modern history of the United States occurred at the University of Texas at Austin on August 1, 1966. A 25‐year‐old student, Charles Whitman, went on a rampage that ultimately left 16 dead and 31 injured. With no prior models for how to respond, public discourse about the tragedy was squelched. Fifty years lapsed before a proper permanent memorial was dedicated – the same day that the Campus Carry gun law went into effect. This article explores the tragedy and its aftermath through the lens of history, rhetoric, sociology, and psychoanalysis. The silence and disavowal after the killings, the perception that Austin lost its innocence, feelings of helplessness and shame, more permissive gun laws, and even the counter‐culture's glorification of Whitman were symptomatic of collective trauma. In the years since the massacre, we learned that collective trauma requires witnessing, discourse, and memorialization for healing to occur. </abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> <div class="translation abstracttxt"> <span class="zhankaihshouqi fivelineshidden" id="abstract"> <span>机译：</span><Abstract Type =“Main”XML：Lang =“en”> <标题类型=“main”>抽象</ title> > 1966年8月1日德克萨斯州德克萨斯州现代历史上的第一个大众学校射击。一名25岁的学生Charles Whitman，最终留下了16人死亡31人受伤。没有先前的模型如何响应，关于悲剧的公众话语被吓坏了。在一个适当的永久纪念碑专门的纪念碑前五十年 - 当天校园携带枪法生效的同一天。本文通过历史，修辞，社会学和精神分析探讨了悲剧及其后果。杀戮之后的沉默和避免，奥斯汀失去了无罪，无助和羞辱，更宽容的枪律，甚至反文化的辉煌的感受是集体创伤的症状。从大屠杀以来的几年中，我们了解到集体创伤需要见证，话语和纪念，以进行治愈。</ p> </摘要> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> <div class="record"> <h2 class="all_title" id="enpatent33" >著录项</h2> <ul> <li> <span class="lefttit">来源</span> <div style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"> <a href='/journal-foreign-20845/'>《International journal of applied psychoanalytic studies》</a> <b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>2018年第4期</span><b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>共14页</span> </div> </li> <li> <div class="author"> <span class="lefttit">作者</span> <p id="fAuthorthree" class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi"> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Ponder JoAnn&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Ponder JoAnn;</a> </p> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zkzz" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </li> <li> <div style="display: flex;"> <span class="lefttit">作者单位</span> <div style="position: relative;margin-left: 3px;max-width: 639px;"> <div class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi" id="fOrgthree"> <p>Center for Psychoanalytic StudiesHouston TX USA;</p> </div> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zhdw" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> </li> <li > <span class="lefttit">收录信息</span> <span style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"></span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">原文格式</span> <span>PDF</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">正文语种</span> <span>eng</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">中图分类</span> <span><a href="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/clc/44.html" title="心理学">心理学;</a></span> </li> <li class="antistop"> <span class="lefttit">关键词</span> <p style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;"> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Charles Whitman&option=203" rel="nofollow">Charles Whitman;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=collective trauma&option=203" rel="nofollow">collective trauma;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=gun control&option=203" rel="nofollow">gun control;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=mass school shooting&option=203" rel="nofollow">mass school shooting;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=University of Texas at Austin&option=203" rel="nofollow">University of Texas at Austin;</a> </p> <div class="translation"> 机译：查尔斯惠特曼;集体创伤;枪支控制;大众学校射击;德克萨斯大学奥斯汀; </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="literature cardcommon"> <div class="similarity "> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent66">相似文献</h3> <div class="similaritytab clearfix"> <ul> <li class="active" >外文文献</li> <li >中文文献</li> <li >专利</li> </ul> </div> <div class="similarity_details"> <ul > <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/journal-foreign-detail/0704022979201.html">From the Tower shootings in 1966 to Campus Carry in 2016: Collective trauma at the University of Texas at Austin</a> <b>[J]</b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Ponder JoAnn&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Ponder JoAnn </a> <a href="/journal-foreign-20845/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor">International journal of applied psychoanalytic studies .</a> <span>2018</span><span>,第4期</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：从1966年的塔枪击事件到2016年校园携带：奥斯汀德克萨斯大学的集体创伤</span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>2. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/journal-foreign-detail/0704010100251.html">Ilya Prigogine Center for Statistical Mechanics and Complex Systems, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712</a> <b>[J]</b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Robert Jan de Korte&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Robert Jan de Korte,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Jaap C. Schouten&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Jaap C. Schouten,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Cor M. van den Bleek&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Cor M. van den Bleek </a> <a href="/journal-foreign-29382/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor">Physical review, E. Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics .</a> <span>1995</span><span>,第4期</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校统计力学和复杂系统的Ilya Prigogine中心，德克萨斯州奥斯汀78712</span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>3. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-foreign_detail_thesis/0204114357987.html">Farfán-Santos E. Black bodies, black rights: the politics of quilombolismo in contemporary Brazil. Austin: University of Texas Press; 2016.</a> <b>[J]</b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Aline?Ferreira&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Aline?Ferreira </a> <a href="/journal-foreign-16367/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor">Ciência & Saúde Coletiva .</a> <span>2019</span><span>,第1期</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：Farfán-SantosE.黑体，黑权：当代巴西的基隆博利莫政治。奥斯汀：德克萨斯大学出版社; 2016。</span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>4. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-conference-foreign_meeting-275060_thesis/0705016699846.html">The Novel Collaborative Interaction in Nuclear Science and Engineering between Florida Memorial University (an HBCU) and the Nuclear and Radiation Engineering Program at the University of Texas at Austin</a> <b>[C]</b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Dimitri Tamalis&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Dimitri Tamalis,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Sheldon Landsberger&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Sheldon Landsberger,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Steven Biegalski&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Steven Biegalski,</a> <a href="/conference-foreign-275060/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor">ASEE Annual Conference .</a> <span>2009</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：佛罗里达纪念大学（HBCU）与德克萨斯大学奥斯汀核科学与工程核科学与工程的新型协作互动</span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>5. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-degree-foreign_mphd_thesis/0206194739.html">Forest health comparison of city park and Stephen F. Austin State University Campus trees, Nacogdoches, Texas.</a> <b>[D] </b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Wu, Di.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Wu, Di. </a> <span>2008</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：城市公园和斯蒂芬·F·奥斯汀州立大学校园树木的森林健康比较，德克萨斯州纳科多奇斯。</span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>6. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-foreign-pmc_detail_thesis/04000811041.html">The University of Texas at Austin — Protein and Metabolite Analysis Facility</a> <b>[O] </b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=H. Lo&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">H. Lo,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=F. Geigerman&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">F. Geigerman,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=M. Mercado&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">M. Mercado,</a> <span>2011</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校—蛋白质和代谢物分析设备</span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>7. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/open-access_resources_thesis/0100020265206.html">Materials: Developments in the U.S. Supreme Court Jurisprudence (23) I The Admissions Policy of the University of Texas at Austin and the Constitutionality of the Affirmative Action -Fisher v. University of Texas at Austin, 136 S. Ct. 2198 (2016) (Fisher II) -</a> <b>[O] </b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=アメリカ最高裁研究会&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">アメリカ最高裁研究会,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=宮川成雄&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">宮川成雄 </a> <span>2017</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：资料：美国最高法院判例法的发展（23）I德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校的录取政策和平权行动的合宪性-Fisher诉德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校，第136条。 2198（2016）（Fisher II）-</span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>8. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/ntis-science-report_de_thesis/02071765157.html">Continuation application for the Amarillo National Resource Center for Plutonium, a higher education consortium consisting of Texas A and M University, Texas Tech University, and the University of Texas at Austin</a> <b>[R] </b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> </a> <span>1995</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：继续申请阿马里洛钚国家资源中心，这是一个由得克萨斯a和m大学，德克萨斯理工大学和德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校组成的高等教育联盟</span> </p> </li> </ul> <ul style="display: none;"> <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-cn_landscape-architecture_thesis/0201270654183.html">德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校校园总体规划</a> <b>[J]</b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Sasaki事务所&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . Sasaki事务所</a> <span> <a href="/journal-cn-6980/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 风景园林 </a> </span> <span> . 2018</span><span>,第008期</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>2. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-cn_youth-journalist_thesis/0201259867859.html">校园创伤性事件报道框架与采写--以CNN对新城校园枪击案的报道为例</a> <b>[J]</b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=张东岳&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 张东岳</a> <span> <a href="/journal-cn-2497/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 青年记者 </a> </span> <span> . 2013</span><span>,第029期</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>3. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-cn_international-comparative-education_thesis/0201284477058.html">一所正在兴旺发展的大学——美国德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校简介</a> <b>[J]</b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=王英杰&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 王英杰</a> <span> <a href="/journal-cn-2927/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 比较教育研究 </a> </span> <span> . 1984</span><span>,第002期</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>4. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-cn_journal-shanxi-police-officer-college_thesis/020122455378.html">当代大学生的人格缺陷及其重塑——从美国"4·16"校园枪击事件谈起</a> <b>[J]</b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=王艳红&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 王艳红</a> <span> <a href="/journal-cn-194/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 山西警官高等专科学校学报 </a> </span> <span> . 2007</span><span>,第003期</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>5. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-cn_chinese-geological-education_thesis/0201252231054.html">美国德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校研究生课程“碎屑沉积体系”的特点与启示</a> <b>[J]</b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=陈留勤&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 陈留勤</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=郭福生&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,郭福生</a> <span> <a href="/journal-cn-4815/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 中国地质教育 </a> </span> <span> . 2016</span><span>,第003期</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>6. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-conference-cn_meeting-66993_thesis/020223030310.html">阑珊夜校园,流花挂中环——上海科技大学张江校区科技塔照明设计</a> <b>[C]</b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=缪海琳&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 缪海琳</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=刘彬&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,刘彬</a> <span> <a href="/conference-cn-66993/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 2018年上海市照明学会成立四十周年庆典暨四直辖市照明科技论坛 </a> <span> <span> . 2018</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>7. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-degree-domestic_mphd_thesis/020313662080.html">德克萨斯州大学奥斯汀分校《研究生手册》翻译实践报告（节译）</a> <b>[A] </b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=崔娜&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 崔娜</a> <span> . 2016</span> </span> </div> </li> </ul> <ul style="display: none;"> <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06120208543709.html">一种方便携带书本的大学校园用滑板车</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 中国专利： CN208544393U </span> <span> . 2019.02.26</span> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="theme cardcommon" style="overflow: auto;display:none"> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent55">相关主题</h3> <ul id="subject"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="right rightcon"> <div class="details_img cardcommon clearfix" style="margin-bottom: 10px;display:none;" > </div> </div> </div> <div id="thesis_get_original1" class="downloadBth" style="bottom: 19px;z-index: 999;" onclick="ywcd('0704022979201','4',7,2,1,'',this,24)" class="delivery" prompt="010401" title="通过人工服务将文献原文发送至邮箱" >获取原文</div> <div class="journalsub-pop-up" style="display: none"> <div class="journal-sub"> <h2>期刊订阅</h2> <img src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/img/loginclose.png" alt="关闭" onclick="$('.journalsub-pop-up').hide()"> <p class="pardon">抱歉，该期刊暂不可订阅，敬请期待！</p> <p class="current">目前支持订阅全部北京大学中文核心（2020）期刊目录。</p> <div style="display: flex;margin-top: 69px;justify-content: space-between;"> <div class="no-sub" onclick="$('.journalsub-pop-up').hide()">暂不订阅</div> <div class="other-sub" onclick="continueSub('from=pc-detail')">继续订阅其他期刊</div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="right_btn"> <ul> <li class="gouwuche">  </li> <li class="yijian"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="link_analysis('/mycenter/auth/complaint.html',this)" title="意见反馈">意见反馈</a> </li> <li class="top"> <a href="javascript:scrollTo(0,0);" title="回到顶部">回到顶部</a> </li> <li class="shouye"> <a href="/" title="首页">回到首页</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="xllindexfooter"> <div class="xllindexfootercenter"> <div class="xllindexfooterleft left" > <div class="xllindexfooterleftli"> <ul> <li><a href="/about.html" title="关于掌桥">关于掌桥</a></li> <li><a href="/help/helpmap.html" title="资源导航">资源导航</a></li> <li><a href="/help/helpguide.html" title="新手指南">新手指南</a></li> <li><a href="/help/helpcenter.html" title="常见问题">常见问题</a></li> <li><a href="/sitemap.html" title="网站地图">网站地图</a></li> <li><a href="/help/helpcenter.html?type=9" title="版权声明">版权声明</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="xllindexfooterleft"> <p class="xllindexfooterlefteamil">客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com</p> <div class="xllindexfooterlefttcp"> <div class="xllindexfooterpoliceiimg"></div> <div class="xllindexfooterpoliceispan"> <span>京公网安备：11010802029741号 </span> <span>ICP备案号：<a href="https://beian.miit.gov.cn" rel="nofollow" target="_blank" title="ICP备案号">京ICP备15016152号-6</a></span> <span>六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="xllindexfooterright left"> <ul> <li> <p style="font-weight: bold;">客服微信</p> <div></div> </li> <li> <p style="font-weight: bold;">服务号</p> <div></div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <span id="0704022979201down" data-source="7," data-out-id="Ms/4WiR2NRM2Pq/5BI3eVLLX8W/+MW3Q2CJ3ueYvR767EuoB2i+2wiPoAuZ6Tc7e," data-f-source-id="7" data-title="From the Tower shootings in 1966 to Campus Carry in 2016: Collective trauma at the University of Texas at Austin" data-price="20" data-site-name="" data-transnum="24" style="display:none;"></span> <input type="hidden" value="4" id="sourcetype"> <input type="hidden" value="20845" id="journalid"> <input type="hidden" value="1" id="inyn_provide_service_level"> <input type="hidden" value="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com" id="imgcdn"> <input type="hidden" value="1" id="isdeatail"> <input type="hidden" value="" id="syyn_indexed_database"> <input type="hidden" value="" id="servicetype"> <input type="hidden" id="pagename" value="From the Tower shootings in 1966 to Campus Carry in 2016: Collective trauma at the University of Texas at Austin"/> <input type="hidden" value="thesis_get_original" id="pageIdentification"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/jquery-1.12.4.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/common/lwlh_ajax.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/zq.js?v=5.7.8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/common/common.js?v=5.7.8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/jquery.cookie.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/top.js?v=5.7.8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/common/tip.js?v=5.7.8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/common/login.js?v=5.7.8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/common/down.js?v=5.7.8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/common/search.js?v=5.7.8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/common/newmail.js?v=5.7.8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/searchtype.js?v=5.7.8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/user/regist.js?v=5.7.8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/zxs_solor/detail.js?v=5.7.8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/statistics/static/pagecollection.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/tj.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/common/sse.js?v=5.7.8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/pushbaidu.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/common/history.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/util/cookie.js?v=5.7.8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/weipu/weipu.js?v=5.7.8"></script> </body> <script> $(function(){ var weiPuStatus = getCookie('WeiPuStatus'); if(weiPuStatus){ tipWeiPuStatus(weiPuStatus); delCookie('WeiPuStatus'); } getFacetKeywordVoInId(); var sourcetype = $("#sourcetype").val(); var inyn_provide_service_level = $("#inyn_provide_service_level").val(); if((sourcetype ==1||sourcetype==4)&&inyn_provide_service_level!=4){ getJournal(); } }) </script> </html>