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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America >Traffic noise reduction at balconies on a high-rise building fa?ade
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Traffic noise reduction at balconies on a high-rise building fa?ade

机译:高层建筑立面上阳台交通噪声的减少

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摘要

The performance of balconies with ceiling-mounted reflectors on a high-rise building fa?ade is examined using numerical analyses and scale-model experiments. The reflectors are designed to reflect direct and diffracted waves incident on the ceiling outside the balcony. The sound pressure reduction, provided by the reflectors, on a window surface adjacent to the balcony is evaluated at intermediate floors levels. In terms of A-weighted sound pressure levels, a balcony equipped with reflectors reduces road traffic noise by 7-10 dB(A), compared to an ordinary balcony, at incident angles of noise close to the angle for which the reflectors are designed. The efficiency is roughly the same as, or greater than, that of a balcony with an absorbent ceiling. However, it is also shown that when the vertical incident angle of the noise is smaller than the design angle of the reflectors, or the horizontal incident angle is large, efficiency is reduced.
机译:使用数值分析和比例模型实验检查了在高层建筑立面上带有吊顶反射镜的阳台的性能。反射器设计用于反射入射在阳台外天花板上的直接和衍射波。由反射器提供的,在与阳台相邻的窗户表面上的声压降低在中间楼层评估。在A加权声压级方面,与普通阳台相比,配备反射器的阳台在接近噪声反射器设计角度的情况下,与普通阳台相比,可将道路交通噪声降低7-10 dB(A)。效率与带有吸水天花板的阳台的效率大致相同或更高。然而,还示出了,当噪声的垂直入射角小于反射器的设计角或水平入射角大时,效率降低。

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