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Streamlines for Illustrative Real-Time Rendering

机译:简化说明性实时渲染

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摘要

Line drawing techniques are important methods to illustrate shapes. Existing feature line methods, e.g., suggestive contours, apparent ridges, or photic extremum lines, solely determine salient regions and illustrate them with separate lines. Hatching methods convey the shape by drawing a wealth of lines on the whole surface. Both approaches are often not suffcient for a faithful visualization of organic surface models, e.g., in biology or medicine. In this paper, we present a novel object-space line drawing algorithm that conveys the shape of such surface models in real-time. Our approach employs contour- and feature-based illustrative streamlines to convey surface shape (ConFIS). For every triangle, precise streamlines are calculated on the surface with a given curvature vector field. Salient regions are detected by determining maxima and minima of a scalar field. Compared with existing feature lines and hatching methods, ConFIS uses the advantages of both categories in an e ective and flexible manner. We demonstrate this with di erent anatomical and artificial surface models. In addition, we conducted a qualitative evaluation of our technique to compare our results with exemplary feature line and hatching methods.
机译:线描技术是说明形状的重要方法。现有的特征线方法,例如暗示性的轮廓,明显的山脊或光的极值线,仅确定显着区域并用单独的线示出它们。阴影方法通过在整个表面上绘制大量线条来传达形状。对于如生物学或医学中的有机表面模型的忠实可视化,这两种方法通常是不够的。在本文中,我们提出了一种新颖的对象空间线图绘制算法,可实时传达此类表面模型的形状。我们的方法采用基于轮廓和特征的说明性流线来传达表面形状(ConFIS)。对于每个三角形,将使用给定的曲率矢量场在表面上计算出精确的流线。通过确定标量场的最大值和最小值来检测显着区域。与现有特征线和阴影线方法相比,ConFIS有效且灵活地利用了这两种类别的优势。我们用不同的解剖和人造表面模型对此进行了证明。此外,我们对技术进行了定性评估,以将我们的结果与示例特征线和阴影线方法进行比较。

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