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Synthesis and nonlinear opficaS properties of a side-chain polyurethane

机译:侧链聚氨酯的合成及其非线性opficaS性能

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There continues to be intense research directed toward the preparation and characterization of new organic polymeric materials for second-order non-linear optics [1—3]. Thin films of these materials potentially could be used in optoelectronic devices because they have very attractive mechanical and electronic properties, such as femtosecond response times, high polarizability and processibility. These polymeric materials are also far less expensive than the conventional nonlinear optical (NLO) inorganic materials. By application of electric field poling such as corona poling [4], the chromophores within these polymers possessing high molecular polarizabilities can be effectively aligned to produce NLO thin films. These films have been shown to be effective in electro-optic (E-0) modulation and second harmonic generation (SHG). One of the greatest issues to address for poled polymeric NLO materials is the stability of the orientation of the NLO molecules. In this letter we describe the synthesis and NLO properties of a side-chain polyurethane with excel-lent long-term stability.
机译:继续有大量研究针对用于二阶非线性光学的新型有机聚合物材料的制备和表征[1-3]。这些材料的薄膜潜在地可用于光电设备,因为它们具有非常吸引人的机械和电子特性,例如飞秒响应时间,高极化率和可加工性。这些聚合材料还比常规的非线性光学(NLO)无机材料便宜得多。通过应用电场极化(例如电晕极化)[4],这些具有高分子极化率的聚合物中的生色团可以有效地排列以生产NLO薄膜。这些膜已被证明在电光(E-0)调制和二次谐波产生(SHG)中有效。极化聚合物NLO材料要解决的最大问题之一是NLO分子取向的稳定性。在这封信中,我们描述了具有出色长期稳定性的侧链聚氨酯的合成和NLO性能。

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