One Approach to Analysis of Asymptotic and Oscillation Properties of Delay and Integral PDE

摘要

In this paper we propose an approach to the study of oscillatory and asymptotic properties of solutions to different types of partial functional differential boundary-value problems. An analog of the classical Sturm separation theorem for PDE is presented. Zones of solutions positivity are estimated. Various assertions on the instability of PDE with memory are proved. It is demonstrated that introducing a delay in a classical heat equation, one can essentially change the oscillatory and asymptotic properties of solutions. Namely, for the respective zones, the maximum principle becomes invalid, all solutions oscillate instead of being positive, unbounded solutions appear, while ail solutions of the classical Dirichlet problem tend to zero on infinity.