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Influence of Tip Relief Modification on the Wear of Spur Gears with Asymmetric Teeth

机译:齿顶间隙修改对非对称齿正齿轮磨损的影响

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摘要

Recently, spur gears with asymmetric teeth have been considered a way of increasing performance while maintaining the gearbox dimensions. Asymmetric teeth have different pressure angles on drive and coast sides. They provide, among other advantages, a high bending strength and low vibration. In spur gears with asymmetric teeth, wear has been observed to be a major failure mode. In this study, the impact of tip relief modification and pressure angle on the wear of spur gears with asymmetric teeth is numerically investigated. Here, the focus is on sliding wear. A wear model based on Archard's equation is employed to predict wear depth. The pressure angle and the tip relief are parameterized. In the analysis, instantaneous contact loads and Hertz pressures are used in wear depth calculations. It is shown that as the amount of the tip relief increases, the wear depth, particularly at the beginning and end of the mesh, decreases. As the number of wear cycles increases, the effect of the tip relief modification on wear depths decreases slightly. It was also shown that with an increase in tip relief, the dynamic load decreases. However, if the amount of tip relief modification increases excessively, the maximum dynamic load also increases. Therefore, an excessive increase in tip relief modification should be avoided, whereby the level of excessive increase depends on the tip relief configuration.
机译:近来,具有不对称齿的正齿轮已被认为是一种在保持齿轮箱尺寸的同时提高性能的方法。非对称齿在驱动侧和滑行侧具有不同的压力角。除其他优点外,它们还具有较高的弯曲强度和较低的振动。在具有不对称齿的正齿轮中,已经发现磨损是主要的故障模式。在这项研究中,数值研究了叶尖后移修改和压力角对具有非对称齿的正齿轮磨损的影响。在这里,重点是滑动磨损。基于Archard方程的磨损模型用于预测磨损深度。参数化了压力角和尖端释放。在分析中,瞬时接触载荷和赫兹压力用于磨损深​​度计算。结果表明,随着刀尖释放量的增加,磨损深度,特别是在网眼的开始和末端,都减小了。随着磨损循环次数的增加,刀头后刀修改对磨损深度的影响会略有降低。还显示出,随着尖端释放的增加,动态载荷降低。但是,如果刀头起伏修正量过大,则最大动态负荷也会增加。因此,应避免尖端释放修改的过度增加,从而过度增加的水平取决于尖端释放构造。

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