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首页> 外文期刊>The Proceedings of the New Zealand Society of Animal Production >Effects of a commercial feed containing conjugated linoleic acid on the production of milkcomponents and the value of milk
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Effects of a commercial feed containing conjugated linoleic acid on the production of milkcomponents and the value of milk

机译:含共轭亚油酸的商业饲料对牛奶成分生产和牛奶价值的影响

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摘要

This study was to evaluate changes in cow productivity and milk value from feeding a rumen-protected form of CLA to pasture-fed dairy cows in early lactation. 30 New Zealand Friesian dairy cows were randomly assigned at calving to either Og (control)or 120g/d of a commercial rumen protected feed containing CLA from 4 days post-calving for 16 weeks. Milk yield and composition data was collected weekly. A simulation model was used to calculate yield of dairy products based on accumulated yields of milk and its components per cow during the experimental period. Feeding CLA reduced (P<0.001) fat concentration (3.1% vs 4.2%) and increased (P<0.05) milk yield (2688 kg vs 2423 kg), and protein yield (89.9 kg vs 81.2 kg). The effect of CLA on milk fat concentration was reflected in the yield of dairy products and milk value. Milk from cows fed CLA had less (P<0.01) excess of fat sold as butter (48.4 vs 69.4 kg butter). The value of milk (dollar/kg MS) was higher (P<0.001) from cows fed CLA than from control cows at 2002/03 prices (3.87 dollar vs 3.66 dollar) and when butter price was low (3.56 dollar vs 3.24 dollar).
机译:这项研究的目的是评估在哺乳初期从瘤胃保护形式的CLA喂给牧场饲养的奶牛的奶牛生产力和牛奶价值的变化。从产犊后第4天开始连续16周,将30只新西兰弗里斯兰奶牛在产犊时随机分配至Og(对照)或120g / d的含有CLA的商业瘤胃保护饲料。每周收集牛奶产量和成分数据。使用模拟模型,根据实验期间每头母牛的牛奶及其成分的累积产量来计算乳制品的产量。饲喂CLA减少了(P <0.001)脂肪浓度(3.1%对4.2%),增加了(P <0.05)牛奶产量(2688 kg对2423 kg)和蛋白质产量(89.9 kg对81.2 kg)。 CLA对乳脂浓度的影响反映在乳制品的产量和乳价值上。用CLA饲喂的母牛的牛奶中,作为黄油出售的脂肪少(P <0.01)(48.4对69.4千克黄油)。在2002/03年价格(3.87美元对3.66美元)和黄油价格低(3.56美元对3.24美元)的情况下,饲喂CLA的母牛的牛奶(美元/ kg MS)比对照母牛更高(P <0.001)。 。

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