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Development and Evaluation of Pearl Millet Based Novel Health Drink

机译:珍珠粟基新型保健饮品的开发与评价

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Malnutrition in general and nutritional anaemia in particular is a public health problem in India. The remedies for which lies with the people if they are educated to utilize the locally available nutrient rich food sources. In this background, an effort was made to develop a novel food product from bajra, an iron rich health drink as a supplementary food to combat malnutrition. Bajra or pearl millet is extensively grown in Raichur district, which is a rich source of iron, Ca, Zn and high level of fat. But its uses are limited. Novel health drink was prepared using sprouted and dried pearl millet flour, sprouted and dried finger millet powder, malted soya flour, sugar powder and milk powder, and popped and milled amaranth seed powder in different combinations. The pearl millet flour was fortified with other ingredients used in different combinations i.e., 50, 60,70 and 80% respectively along with other ingredients and 100% pearl millet flour was used as control. The effect of germination on nutritional composition in terms of proximate was assessed and sensory evaluation was done for all the fortified samples using 9 point hedonic scale. Sensory evaluation of fortified samples showed that 50 per cent bajra concentration sample was the most accepted sample with respect to all the qualities followed by 60%. Germination enhanced the protein and minerals especially iron content with the reduction in fat.
机译:印度普遍存在营养不良,尤其是营养性贫血。如果对人们进行教育以利用当地现有的营养丰富的食物资源,则应采取补救措施。在这种背景下,人们努力开发一种新的食品,即以富含铁的健康饮料bajra作为抗营养不良的辅助食品。 Bajra或珍珠粟在赖库尔地区广泛种植,那里富含铁,钙,锌和高脂肪。但是它的用途是有限的。通过使用发芽和干燥的珍珠粟粉,发芽和干燥的手指粟粉,麦芽大豆粉,糖粉和奶粉以及爆米花和a菜籽粉的不同组合来制备新型保健饮料。珍珠粟粉用不同组合使用的其他成分强化,即分别与其他成分一起分别占50%,60.70%和80%,并且100%珍珠粟粉用作对照。评估了发芽对营养成分的影响,并使用9点享乐量表对所有强化样品进行了感官评估。强化样品的感官评估表明,就所有质量而言,50%的巴哈拉浓度样品是最受接受的样品,其次是60%。发芽会增加蛋白质和矿物质,尤其是铁含量,同时减少脂肪。

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