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Do employability skills really matter in the UK graduate labour market? The case of business and management graduates

机译:就业技能在英国毕业生劳动力市场上真的重要吗?商业和管理专业毕业生

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Two dominant rationales are offered by UK policymakers for the continued expansion of higher education: to service the high-skill labour requirements of a knowledge economy, and to increase educational and employment opportunities for under-represented groups. The discourse of employability connects these two rationales in a simplistic manner. Individual employability is described as both the means by which to obtain and maintain high-quality employment and to eradicate the social reproduction of inequality. However, evidence drawn from a survey of graduate careers suggests that for a cohort of recent business and management graduates, the relationship between employability and employment is far from straightforward.The data suggest that traditional labour market disadvantage still appears to be an impediment to achievement, regardless of the extent to which graduates develop employability skills during their undergraduate studies.
机译:英国决策者为继续扩大高等教育提供了两个主要的理论依据:服务于知识经济的高技能劳动力需求,以及为代表性不足的群体增加教育和就业机会。可雇佣性的论述以简单的方式将这两个理论联系起来。个人就业能力被描述为获得和维持高质量就业以及消除社会不平等再生产的手段。但是,从对毕业生职业的调查中得出的证据表明,对于一群近期的商业和管理专业毕业生而言,就业能力与就业之间的关系远非直截了当。数据表明,传统的劳动力市场劣势似乎仍然是成就的障碍,无论毕业生在大学学习期间在多大程度上发展了就业技能。

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