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Perceptions of workplace bullying in the New Zealand travel industry: Prevalence and management strategies

机译:新西兰旅游业对工作场所欺凌的看法:流行和管理策略

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摘要

Workplace bullying is a major cause of stress and psychological harm for employees and a costly problem for organisations. Within the travel industry, little is known about the extent and nature of the workplace bullying problem. This paper reports on findings from a survey of 332 New Zealand travel industry staff and managers. The finding that more than one-in-ten respondents experienced bullying in the workplace indicates a significant problem for the sector. In comparison to those who had not experienced bullying, targets of bullying reported lower levels of constructive leadership, colleague support, and supervisor support, and lower self-rated performance. Targets also reported higher levels of stress, lower levels of emotional wellbeing, higher absenteeism, and a higher intention to leave the organisation. Organisational responses to bullying reported to be most effective were those that focused on improvements in communication and relationships. The paper discusses the importance of leadership in developing a bully-free culture within organisations.
机译:工作场所欺凌是造成员工压力和心理伤害的主要原因,也是组织面临的代价高昂的问题。在旅游业中,关于工作场所欺凌问题的程度和性质知之甚少。本文报告了对332位新西兰旅游业工作人员和管理人员的调查结果。超过十分之一的受访者在工作场所遭受欺凌的发现表明该行业存在严重问题。与没有遭受欺凌的人相比,欺凌的目标报告出较低的建设性领导,同事支持和主管支持以及较低的自我评价表现。目标还报告了较高的压力水平,较低的情感水平,较高的缺勤率和较高的离职意愿。据报告,组织对欺凌行为最有效的应对措施是那些专注于改善沟通和关系的措施。本文讨论了领导对于在组织内部发展无欺凌文化的重要性。

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  • 来源
    《Tourism management》 |2012年第2期|p.351-360|共10页
  • 作者单位

    School of Management, Massey University, Albany, Private Bag 102904, North Shore City 0745, Auckland, New Zealand;

    School of Management, Massey University, Albany, Private Bag 102904, North Shore City 0745, Auckland, New Zealand;

    Department of Psychology, University of Auckland, Faculty of Science, Auckland, New Zealand;

    Department of Psychology, Massey University, Albany, Auckland, New Zealand;

    School of Psychology, University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand;

    School of Management, Massey University, Albany, Private Bag 102904, North Shore City 0745, Auckland, New Zealand;

    School of Business, Economics and Informatics, Birkbeck College, University of London, London WC1E 7HX, UK;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    workplace bullying; travel industry; employee wellbeing; workplace stress;

    机译:工作场所欺凌;旅游行业;员工福利;工作场所压力;

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