Metamagnetic Shape Memory Alloy Thin Plates Consolidated by Compression Shearing Method at Room Temperature for Thermal Energy Harvesting Device

摘要

As a powder metallurgy technique, the compression shearing method at room temperature (COSME-RT) is used for making metamagnetic shape memory alloy (MSMA) thin plates. COSME-RT is a method for consolidating a thin plate from powder raw material by a certain dynamic process that simultaneously applies a compression stress and a shearing strain to a powder material at room temperature and in ambient atmosphere. A plate of 50 urn thickness fabricated by COSME-RT using Ni-Co-Mn-In powder from ground sputtered film is cut into 2 × 2 × 0.05 mm~3 and then applied to a thermal energy harvesting device. This device generates an average power density of 68 uW·cm~(-3) and a peak power of 0.95 mW·cm~(-3), which makes it possible to supply a small amount of electric power to a certain type of sensor or small sensor device.