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DEVELOPMENT OF: HAND GAUGES FOR INSPECTION OF SWITCH POINTS TO PREVENT WHEEL CLIMB

机译:的发展:用于防止车轮攀爬的开关点检查的手动量具

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摘要

Wheel climb in switches remains a frequent cause of derailments on freight, passenger and transit rail operations in the United States. While some causes are relatively straight forward, such as over speed entering or leaving the switch, or a broken point, most wheel climb derailments are a combination of poor or degraded switch point condition and a worn or degraded wheel profile. While some guidelines and standards for switch condition exist, there are currently no easy-to-use gauges available for track inspectors to identify switch points that have the potential for allowing wheel climb.
机译:开关中的车轮爬升仍然是美国货运,客运和过境铁路运营脱轨的常见原因。尽管某些原因是相对直接的,例如进入或离开开关的超速行驶或断点,但大多数车轮爬坡脱轨是不良或劣化的开关点状况以及磨损或劣化的车轮轮廓的组合。尽管存在一些有关开关状态的准则和标准,但目前尚没有易于使用的量规供轨道检查人员用来识别有可能允许车轮爬升的开关点。

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