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Analog circuit fault diagnosis based UCISVM

机译:基于模拟电路故障诊断的UCISVM

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Focusing on the issue of analog circuit performance online evaluation, the arithmetic speed and the evaluation reliability should be considered. Moreover, the data collected from industrial field has a lots of undesirable features, such as nonlinear feature, time varying feature and contained faults value. All of them should be taken into account. Therefore, two online evaluation strategies are proposed for an analog circuit performance evaluation. First, an analog circuit performance evaluation strategy based on improved support vector machine (ISVM) is presented for the purpose of deducing the training data number largely. This method can deduce the data training set largely as little as 10% of the initial training set and tackle the computational complexity. However, the ISVIVI is established on the basis of random selection of training set, and this blindness of data training set random selection would bring great impact on the performance of evaluation accuracy. Based on this, another analog circuit fault diagnosis strategy based on unsupervised clustering ISVM (UCISVM) is proposed. This method not only maintains the merit of small data set, but also overcomes the defect of training set selection randomly. The strong characteristic of the support vectors are the only concerns during the diagnosis processes. Corresponding, the unknown fault diagnosis also can be recognized via the UCISVM. The experiment takes a typical analog circuit as diagnosis object. In order to prove the effectiveness of the proposed two methods in this paper, the traditional fault diagnosis method based on standard support vector machine (SVM) is employed also. The diagnosis speed and accuracy are all proved via numerical simulation. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:针对模拟电路性能在线评估的问题,应考虑算术速度和评估可靠性。此外,从工业领域收集的数据具有许多不良特征,例如非线性特征,时变特征和包含的故障值。所有这些都应考虑在内。因此,提出了两种在线评估策略用于模拟电路性能评估。首先,提出了一种基于改进支持向量机(ISVM)的模拟电路性能评估策略,以期大量推导训练数据的数量。这种方法可以推导数据训练集,其数量仅占初始训练集的10%,并且可以解决计算复杂性问题。但是,ISVIVI是在训练集的随机选择的基础上建立的,这种数据训练集随机选择的盲目性将对评估准确性的性能产生很大的影响。在此基础上,提出了另一种基于无监督聚类ISVM(UCISVM)的模拟电路故障诊断策略。该方法不仅保持了小数据集的优点,而且克服了训练集选择随机的缺点。支持向量的强大特性是诊断过程中唯一需要关注的问题。相应地,未知故障诊断也可以通过UCISVM进行识别。实验以典型的模拟电路为诊断对象。为了证明本文提出的两种方法的有效性,还采用了基于标准支持向量机(SVM)的传统故障诊断方法。通过数值仿真证明了诊断速度和准确性。 (C)2015 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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